Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

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Size Bands [top]

Every eligible filer is placed in one of five bands by total assets, with cut points fixed on the 2012 to 2019 training window. The failure model is fit and tested within each band, and the band sets the peer failure rate shown on a company page. Within a sector the letter tracks size, and this page shows by how much.

Letters by Band

under $12.5M assetsC 9%D 17%E 72%$12.5M to $120M assetsA 15%B 16%C 15%D 19%E 35%$120M to $591M assetsA 24%B 17%C 21%D 19%E 19%$591M to $2.67B assetsA 27%B 25%C 16%D 20%E 12%over $2.67B assetsA 21%B 20%C 23%D 22%E 13%

Share of each letter among the graded companies of each band, smallest assets at the top.

Band, total assetsEligibleGradedMedian inputs of 14ABCDE
under $12.5M assets2635350%2%9%17%72%
$12.5M to $120M assets6342936.015%16%15%19%35%
$120M to $591M assets651361724%17%21%19%19%
$591M to $2.67B assets737568827%25%16%20%12%
over $2.67B assets1,155929921%20%23%22%13%
unassigned10500

Reliability by Band

0.60.70.80.91.0under $12.5M assets0.760$12.5M to $120M assets0.827$120M to $591M assets0.866$591M to $2.67B assets0.912over $2.67B assets0.936

Out-of-sample AUC of the failure model within each band, with its 95% interval; filings 2020 to 2025.

Size band, total assetsAUC95% intervalTest eventsFailure rate a year
under $12.5M assets0.7600.648 to 0.863630.60%
$12.5M to $120M assets0.8270.787 to 0.8622011.07%
$120M to $591M assets0.8660.831 to 0.8972061.03%
$591M to $2.67B assets0.9120.876 to 0.9421601.01%
over $2.67B assets0.9360.882 to 0.967610.52%
All filers0.8770.858 to 0.895691

Standard universe: revenue above $1M and total assets above $10M; the screen every published distress figure was measured inside. Inside: AUC 0.889, 617 events. Outside: AUC 0.745, 74 events. Failure rates are the annualized 12-month Item 1.03 frequency, filings 2012-01-01 to 2025-12-31.

Standard Universe

revenue above $1M and total assets above $10M; the screen every published distress figure was measured inside. Today 2,835 eligible filers are inside and 323 outside. Membership is reported on every company page and never required for a letter.