Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Acme United Corp.ACU · manufacturing
GradeBullAstrongest fifth of 255 graded peers; percentile 13.0, sampling error 3.0 points; lower is stronger
Rank34 of 255
ProfitabilityBpercentile 35.6
SolvencyApercentile 15.2
Growth and financingC/Dpercentile 57.6
Reliability0.87 AUCfailure model, filers with $120M to $591M assets; 95% interval 0.83 to 0.90; 206 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.03% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$120M to $591M assetstotal assets $171.0M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable9 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Mar 11, 2026212 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$62.082026-10-08; market equity $238.0M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$40$60NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctA/BA$61.94
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Mar 21, 2012nonen/aQ2
Mar 21, 2015A16.2Q2
Apr 21, 2015A/B18.2Q2
Nov 21, 2015A15.9Q2
Mar 21, 2016nonen/aQ2
Mar 21, 2017A1.1Q2
Apr 21, 2021A3.2Q3
Mar 21, 2025A/B17.3Q3
Apr 21, 2025A16.9Q3
Aug 21, 2025A/B17.1Q3
Nov 21, 2025A16.6Q3

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Mar 11, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Acme United Corporation, a Connecticut corporation (together, with its subsidiaries, the "Company"), is a leading worldwide supplier of innovative first aid and medical products and cutting technology to the school, home, office, hardware, sporting goods and industrial markets. Its principal products sold across all segments are first aid kits and medical products, scissors, shears, knives, and sharpening tools. The Company sells its products primarily to mass market and e-commerce retailers, industrial distributors, wholesale, contract and retail stationery distributors, office supply superstores, sporting goods stores, and hardware chains.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 35.6
Gross profitability45.3%[1,3]21.9%8.02752025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable9.7%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Accruals ratio(4.8%)[1,4-6](3.6%)41.73082025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years2.5 pts[2-3,7-14]2.1 pts57.02292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 15.2
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime7.65[1,15-20]3.6614.02442025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.78x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Interest coveragenot computable5.09x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio4.21x[15-16]2.25x16.43252025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 57.6
Revenue growth, three-year compound0.4%[2,8,10,12]2.1%58.22692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compoundnot computable13.9%
current FCF must be positive and base FCF must exceed $100,000
Reinvestment rate66.4%[15-16,18,21-26]26.4%29.71392025-12-31
Asset growth, three years1.3%[1,6,27-28]4.4%63.32792025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year1.4%[29-30]0.01%79.32432026-02-28

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.324; sampling error 3.0 percentile points on 255 peers.

Among 255 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXPH, Parker-Hannifin Corp.; B, percentile 36.6; market equity $119.4BPHCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATGLW, Corning Inc.; C/D, percentile 60.2; market equity $131.6BGLWETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXACU 13.0strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
29TechnipFMC plc (FTI)

TechnipFMC plc (FTI)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 11.0

NYSE · Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment

market equity $27.3B; last close $69.60

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 10 of 14 inputs

11.0Afortress balance sheet
30Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. (LECO)

Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc. (LECO)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 11.4

Nasdaq · Metalworkg Machinery & Equipment

market equity $14.1B; last close $258.74

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

11.4A
31National Presto Industries Inc. (NPK)

National Presto Industries Inc. (NPK)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 11.8

NYSE · Ordnance & Accessories, (No Vehicles/Guided Missiles)

market equity $1.1B; last close $151.73

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

11.8A
32Enerpac Tool Group Corp. (EPAC)

Enerpac Tool Group Corp. (EPAC)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 12.2

NYSE · Misc Industrial & Commercial Machinery & Equipment

market equity $1.8B; last close $34.91

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

12.2A
33Compx International Inc. (CIX)

Compx International Inc. (CIX)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 12.6

NYSE · Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware

market equity $487.1M; last close $37.89

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

12.6Afortress balance sheet
34Acme United Corp. (ACU)

Acme United Corp. (ACU)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 13.0

NYSE · Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware

market equity $237.5M; last close $62.08

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

13.0A
35Cummins Inc. (CMI)

Cummins Inc. (CMI)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 13.4

NYSE · Engines & Turbines

market equity $71.6B; last close $520.36

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

13.4A
36Weatherford International plc (WFRD)

Weatherford International plc (WFRD)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 13.8

Nasdaq · Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment

market equity $5.5B; last close $76.89

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

13.8A
37Lennox International Inc. (LII)

Lennox International Inc. (LII)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 14.2

NYSE · Air-Cond & Warm Air Heatg Equip & Comm & Indl Refrig Equip

market equity $12.6B; last close $361.63

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

14.2A
38Park Aerospace Corp. (PKE)

Park Aerospace Corp. (PKE)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 14.6

NYSE · Aircraft Parts & Auxiliary Equipment, NEC

market equity $645.1M; last close $29.74

Warnings: late filer, fortress balance sheet; 10 of 14 inputs

14.6Alate filer, fortress balance sheet
39Kadant Inc. (KAI)

Kadant Inc. (KAI)

Astrongest fifth; percentile 15.0

NYSE · Special Industry Machinery (No Metalworking Machinery)

market equity $3.1B; last close $260.43

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

15.0A
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesA15.72204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)A13.0255
same exchange, equal sleevesA14.9984
sector peers, equal inputsA/B22.4255

Each letter is one fifth of the 255 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month53.6%13.7%79hotter than 79 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(2.9%)(24.3%)96closer to its high than 96 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise valuenot computable4.1%required accounting or market input is missing
Free cash flow yield3.2%3.4%47pricier than 53 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.510.3464pricier than 36 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.830.5464pricier than 36 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years4.5%(9.5%)73more equity-funded than 73 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.30(0.00)79ahead of 79 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $237.5M; EBIT $14.7M; free cash flow $7.6M; book equity $121.3M; sales $196.5M; cash $5.0M[31].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 6 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero6.3%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$18.2M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved(0.4 pts)✗ fail[4,6,27,32]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$8.0M✓ pass[4-5]
Long-term leverage fell(4.2 pts)✓ pass[1,6,27,33-34]
Current ratio improved3.2 pts✓ pass[15-16,25-26]
No new shares issued1.4%✗ fail[29-30]
Gross margin improved0.1 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved(9.1 pts)✗ fail[2,6,8,27]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$5.0M[35]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$26.1M[5,35-39]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing64
10-Q received Aug 6, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$1.8M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input212

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$171.0M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:Revenues$196.5M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$77.4M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$10.2M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$18.2M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$162.2M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$76.4M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:Revenues$194.5M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$72.2M2023-12-312025-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:Revenues$191.5M2023-12-312025-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$63.6M2022-12-312024-03-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:Revenues$194.0M2022-12-312024-03-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$64.8M2021-12-312023-03-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:Revenues$182.1M2021-12-312023-03-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$96.2M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$22.9M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$102.3M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$14.7M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$117.6M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$53.4M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$10.7M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
22depreciation amortizationus-gaap:Depreciation$3.8M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
23pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$13.1M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
24income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$2.9M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
25current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$95.5M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
26current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$22.9M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
27assetsus-gaap:Assets$149.2M2023-12-312025-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
28assetsus-gaap:Assets$164.4M2022-12-312024-03-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
29shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding3,808,2252026-02-282026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
30shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding3,754,4982025-02-282025-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
31shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding3,833,8232026-08-012026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
32net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$10.0M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
33long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$11.9M2025-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
34long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$17.6M2024-12-312026-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
35cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$5.0M2026-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
36operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$10.9M2026-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$2.2M2026-03-312026-05-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$10.1M2025-09-302025-11-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$3.0M2025-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 13.0 is 7.0 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 3.0 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.