Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.BNED · shops
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 258 graded peers; percentile 55.3, sampling error 2.9 points; lower is stronger
Rank143 of 258
ProfitabilityCpercentile 45.2
SolvencyCpercentile 49.1
Growth and financingC/Dpercentile 57.9
Reliability0.91 AUCfailure model, filers with $591M to $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.94; 160 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.01% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$591M to $2.67B assetstotal assets $739.9M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningslate filernot computable: dilution, distress
Inputs computable10 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Jul 9, 202692 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$11.922026-10-08; market equity $413.2M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$10NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctEC$11.94
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Jul 21, 2016nonen/aQ4
Jul 21, 2019C48.3Q4
Mar 21, 2020B36.5Q4
Jul 21, 2020E96.3Q4
Apr 21, 2021D/E83.2Q4
May 21, 2021E86.1Q4
Jul 21, 2022nonen/aQ4
Aug 21, 2023E97.9Q4
Jan 21, 2026nonen/aQ4
Jul 21, 2026C53.9Q4

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Jul 9, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Unless the context otherwise indicates, references to “we,” “us,” “our” and “the Company” refer to Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. or “BNED”, a Delaware corporation. References to “Barnes & Noble College” or “BNC” refer to our subsidiary Barnes & Noble College Booksellers, LLC. References to “MBS” refer to our subsidiary MBS Textbook Exchange, LLC. Our fiscal year is comprised of 52 or 53 weeks, ending on the Saturday closest to the last day of April. “Fiscal 2026” means the 52 weeks ended May 2, 2026, and “Fiscal 2025” means the 53 weeks ended May 3, 2025. "Fiscal 2027" means the 52 weeks ended May 1, 2027. Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.

Warnings [top]

Late filer. found 3 NT 10-K/Q filings in the last eight quarters

7 checks ran; none of them enters the letter. The checks are listed on the warnings screen.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 45.2
Gross profitability49.5%[1,3]42.6%39.42422026-05-02
Return on invested capital8.2%[4-12]10.9%68.7842026-05-02
Accruals ratio(4.3%)[1,13-15](4.9%)59.82872026-05-02
Gross margin stability, five years0.5 pts[2-3,16-23]1.2 pts12.82192026-05-02
Solvency, sleeve percentile 49.1
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime(0.26)[1,4,8,24-27]1.9269.62082026-05-02
Net debt to EBITDA1.14x[4,7,9,28]1.84x43.41002026-05-02
Interest coveragenot computable2.26x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio1.71x[24-25]1.37x34.42952026-05-02
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 57.9
Revenue growth, three-year compound0.5%[2,17,19,21]1.5%54.92692026-05-02
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound(20.2%)[14,29-35]5.6%87.71472026-05-02
Reinvestment rate42.6%[4-6,24-25,28-29,36-37]7.3%31.11522026-05-02
Asset growth, three yearsnot computable3.4%
four consecutive annual observations are required
Net share issuance, one yearnot computable(0.6%)
prior share count is 226 days earlier

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.016; sampling error 2.9 percentile points on 258 peers.

Among 258 Peers [top]

ABCDECOST, Costco Wholesale Corp.; A, percentile 4.7; market equity $420.1B; warnings: fortress balance sheetCOSTAMZN, Amazon COM Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $2.7T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMZNHD, Home Depot, Inc.; B, percentile 32.3; market equity $294.8BHDTJX, TJX Companies Inc.; C, percentile 43.6; market equity $152.6BTJXWMT, Walmart Inc.; C, percentile 52.9; market equity $877.2BWMTMCD, Mcdonalds Corp.; D, percentile 63.4; market equity $167.6BMCDBNED 55.3strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
138Natural Health Trends Corp. (NHTC)

Natural Health Trends Corp. (NHTC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 53.3

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods

market equity $8.0M; last close $0.99

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

53.3C
139Insight Enterprises Inc. (NSIT)

Insight Enterprises Inc. (NSIT)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 53.7

Nasdaq · Retail-Catalog & Mail-Order Houses

market equity $4.7B; last close $161.37

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

53.7C
140Lithia Motors Inc. (LAD)

Lithia Motors Inc. (LAD)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.1

NYSE · Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations

market equity $6.4B; last close $288.78

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

54.1C
141Climb Global Solutions, Inc. (CLMB)

Climb Global Solutions, Inc. (CLMB)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.5

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Computers & Peripheral Equipment & Software

market equity $608.3M; last close $32.55

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

54.5Cfortress balance sheet
142Arrow Electronics, Inc. (ARW)

Arrow Electronics, Inc. (ARW)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.9

NYSE · Wholesale-Electronic Parts & Equipment, NEC

market equity $11.5B; last close $226.96

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

54.9C
143Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (BNED)

Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (BNED)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.3

NYSE · Retail-Miscellaneous Shopping Goods Stores

market equity $413.9M; last close $11.92

Warnings: late filer; 10 of 14 inputs

55.3Clate filer
144Victoria's Secret & Co. (VSXY)

Victoria's Secret & Co. (VSXY)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.6

NYSE · Retail-Women's Clothing Stores

market equity $6.9B; last close $86.53

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

55.6C
145Cheesecake Factory Inc. (CAKE)

Cheesecake Factory Inc. (CAKE)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 56.0

Nasdaq · Retail-Eating Places

market equity $5.3B; last close $106.85

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

56.0C
146BlueLinx Holdings Inc. (BXC)

BlueLinx Holdings Inc. (BXC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 56.4

NYSE · Wholesale-Lumber, Plywood, Millwork & Wood Panels

market equity $560.4M; last close $71.35

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

56.4C
147Grocery Outlet Holding Corp. (GO)

Grocery Outlet Holding Corp. (GO)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 56.8

Nasdaq · Retail-Grocery Stores

market equity $1.2B; last close $11.93

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

56.8C
148Distribution Solutions Group, Inc. (DSGR)

Distribution Solutions Group, Inc. (DSGR)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 57.2

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Machinery, Equipment & Supplies

market equity $1.6B; last close $35.07

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

57.2C/D
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC48.72204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C55.3258
same exchange, equal sleevesC47.8984
sector peers, equal inputsC55.3258

Each letter is one fifth of the 258 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month22.4%(0.1%)70hotter than 70 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(13.1%)(24.1%)72closer to its high than 72 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value6.9%5.3%68pricier than 32 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield8.2%4.2%77pricier than 23 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.670.3671pricier than 29 of 100 peers
Sales to price3.781.7576pricier than 24 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years420.5%(16.7%)98more equity-funded than 98 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.230.0270ahead of 70 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $413.9M; EBIT $36.5M; free cash flow $33.9M; book equity $278.4M; sales $1.6B; debt $123.5M; cash $7.8M[38].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2026-05-02
Return on assets above zero2.1%✓ pass[13,15]
Operating cash flow above zero$50.1M✓ pass[14]
Return on assets improvedn/a[13,15,39]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$33.2M✓ pass[13-14]
Long-term leverage felln/a[1,7,10,15]
Current ratio improved4.2 pts✓ pass[24-25,36-37]
No new shares issuedn/a[40-41]
Gross margin improved0.3 pts✓ pass[2-3,16-17]
Asset turnover improvedn/a[2,15,17]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$7.8M[42]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$64.8M[14,42-46]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years3
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing31
10-Q received Sep 8, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$2.6M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input92

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$739.9M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.6B2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$366.2M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
4operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$36.5M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
5pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$20.7M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
6income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$3.8M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
7total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$71.0M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
8book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$294.4M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
9cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$8.4M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
10total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$103.1M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
11book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$272.2M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
12cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$9.1M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
13net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$16.9M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
14operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$50.1M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
15assetsus-gaap:Assets$790.3M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
16gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$337.8M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
17revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.5B2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
18gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$344.9M2024-04-272025-12-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
19revenueus-gaap:Revenues$1.6B2024-04-272025-12-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
20gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$349.4M2023-04-292024-07-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
21revenueus-gaap:Revenues$1.5B2023-04-292024-07-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
22gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$342.8M2022-04-302023-07-3110-Kfiling · viewer · series
23revenueus-gaap:Revenues$1.5B2022-04-302023-07-3110-Kfiling · viewer · series
24current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$484.5M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
25current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$283.6M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
26retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-$695.7M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
27liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$445.5M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
28depreciation amortizationus-gaap:Depreciation$18.2M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
29capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$16.2M2026-05-022026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
30operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$85.4M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
31capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$12.9M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
32operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$5.1M2024-04-272025-12-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
33capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$14.1M2024-04-272025-12-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
34operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$91.7M2023-04-292024-07-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
35capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$25.1M2023-04-292024-07-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
36current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$465.4M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
37current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$279.2M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
38shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding34,664,9802026-09-032026-09-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series
39net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$65.8M2025-05-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
40shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding34,643,3722026-07-032026-07-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
41shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding34,053,8472025-11-192025-12-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
42cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$7.8M2026-08-012026-09-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series
43operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$52.9M2026-08-012026-09-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series
44operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$30.8M2026-01-312026-03-1010-Qfiling · viewer · series
45operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$1.4M2025-11-012026-01-2010-Qfiling · viewer · series
46operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$67.6M2025-08-022026-09-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 55.3 is 4.7 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.9 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.