Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Dropbox, Inc.DBX · business equipment
GradeSlothDfourth fifth of 497 graded peers; percentile 71.2, sampling error 2.2 points; lower is stronger
Rank354 of 497
ProfitabilityApercentile 17.6
SolvencyEpercentile 82.7
Growth and financingDpercentile 69.8
Reliability0.94 AUCfailure model, filers with over $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.97; 61 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate0.52% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size bandover $2.67B assetstotal assets $2.8B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: dilution, distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable9 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 20, 2026231 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$34.142026-10-08; market equity $0; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$30NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctB/CCD$34.14
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Mar 21, 2019nonen/aQ4
Feb 21, 2020nonen/aQ5
Feb 21, 2021nonen/aQ4
Feb 21, 2022B25.7Q5
Mar 21, 2023D68.0Q5
Feb 21, 2024C/D60.3Q5
Dec 21, 2024C57.4Q5
Mar 21, 2025B/C41.0Q5
Jan 21, 2026C42.4Q5
Feb 21, 2026D71.8Q5

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 20, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Dropbox, Inc. (the “Company”, “we”, or “us”) is the one place to keep life organized and keep work moving. We were founded in 2007 with a simple idea: Life would be a lot better if everyone could access their most important information anytime from any device. We’ve largely accomplished that mission by building tools to help people work from anywhere—and along the way we recognized that for most of our users, sharing and collaborating on the Dropbox, Inc. platform (“Dropbox”) was even more valuable than storing files. Our market opportunity grew as we’ve expanded from keeping files in sync to keeping teams in sync.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 17.6
Gross profitability71.0%[1,3]28.5%5.95582025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable10.9%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Accruals ratio(14.4%)[1,4-6](7.4%)29.86212025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years1.0 pts[2-3,7-14]2.4 pts17.14292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 82.7
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.05%
liabilities and a nearby cover-page share count are required at 2026-06-30
Altman Z double-prime(4.77)[1,15-20]2.1874.75662025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.11x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Interest coveragenot computable3.77x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio0.63x[15-16]2.02x90.76662025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 69.8
Revenue growth, three-year compound2.7%[2,8,10,12]6.4%60.15382025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound6.8%[5,21-27]17.2%64.02682025-12-31
Reinvestment rate(236.4%)[15-16,18,21,28-32]14.3%86.72262025-12-31
Asset growth, three years(2.9%)[1,6,33-34]5.0%68.35632025-12-31
Net share issuance, one yearnot computable0.5%
two annual share counts are required; found 0

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.153; sampling error 2.2 percentile points on 497 peers.

Among 497 Peers [top]

ABCDENVDA, Nvidia Corp.; A, percentile 3.0; market equity $5.6T; warnings: fortress balance sheetNVDAMSFT, Microsoft Corp.; A, percentile 8.7; market equity $3.9TMSFTAMD, Advanced Micro Devices Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $1.0T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMDAAPL, Apple Inc.; B, percentile 35.5; market equity $5.0TAAPLMU, Micron Technology Inc.; B/C, percentile 40.9; market equity $1.2TMUAVGO, Broadcom Inc.; C, percentile 53.2; market equity $1.7TAVGODBX 71.2strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
349Bruker Corp. (BRKRP)

Bruker Corp. (BRKRP)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.1

Nasdaq · Laboratory Analytical Instruments

last close $473.35

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

70.1D
350Cars.com Inc. (CARS)

Cars.com Inc. (CARS)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.4

NYSE · Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation

market equity $521.4M; last close $9.75

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

70.4D
351Blackbaud Inc. (BLKB)

Blackbaud Inc. (BLKB)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.6

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $2.0B; last close $44.86

No active warnings; 13 of 14 inputs

70.6D
352DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. (DOCN)

DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. (DOCN)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.8

NYSE · Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.

market equity $14.6B; last close $123.86

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

70.8D
353Evolv Technologies Holdings, Inc. (EVLV)

Evolv Technologies Holdings, Inc. (EVLV)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.0

Nasdaq · Computer Peripheral Equipment, NEC

market equity $829.6M; last close $4.58

Warnings: late filer, fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

71.0Dlate filer, fortress balance sheet
354Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)

Dropbox, Inc. (DBX)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.2

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

last close $34.14

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

71.2D
355Adtran Holdings, Inc. (ADTN)

Adtran Holdings, Inc. (ADTN)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.4

Nasdaq · Telephone & Telegraph Apparatus

market equity $610.3M; last close $7.50

Warnings: late filer, fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

71.4Dlate filer, fortress balance sheet
356908 Devices Inc. (MASS)

908 Devices Inc. (MASS)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.6

Nasdaq · Laboratory Analytical Instruments

market equity $477.4M; last close $11.56

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

71.6D
357Unity Software Inc. (U)

Unity Software Inc. (U)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.8

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $20.2B; last close $45.85

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

71.8D
358Unisys Corp. (UIS)

Unisys Corp. (UIS)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 72.0

NYSE · Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design

market equity $168.4M; last close $2.31

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

72.0D
359Intellinetics, Inc. (INLX)

Intellinetics, Inc. (INLX)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 72.2

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $24.3M; last close $4.71

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

72.2D
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesD67.92204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)D71.2497
same exchange, equal sleevesD65.81219
sector peers, equal inputsD67.5497

Each letter is one fifth of the 497 graded peers, about 99 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month16.5%2.2%62hotter than 62 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(9.5%)(30.0%)79closer to its high than 79 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise valuenot computable1.5%required accounting or market input is missing
Free cash flow yieldnot computable2.7%required accounting or market input is missing
Book value to pricenot computable0.23required accounting or market input is missing
Sales to pricenot computable0.30required accounting or market input is missing
Composite equity issuance, five yearsnot computable3.9%required accounting or market input is missing
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return(0.13)(0.26)62ahead of 62 of 100 peers

Inputs: EBIT $689.1M; free cash flow $930.8M; book equity -$2.2B; sales $2.5B; cash $1.1B.

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero15.3%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$951.8M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved0.1 pts✓ pass[4,6,33,35]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$443.4M✓ pass[4-5]
Long-term leverage felln/a[1,6,33]
Current ratio improved(80.7 pts)✗ fail[15-16,31-32]
No new shares issuedn/a
Gross margin improved(2.4 pts)✗ fail[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved(9.6 pts)✗ fail[2,6,8,33]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$1.1B[36]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$980.5M[5,36-40]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing63
10-Q received Aug 7, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$132.3M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input231

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$2.8B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$2.5B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.0B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$508.4M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$951.8M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$3.3B2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.1B2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$2.5B2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.0B2023-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$2.5B2023-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.9B2022-12-312025-02-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$2.3B2022-12-312025-02-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.7B2021-12-312024-02-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$2.2B2021-12-312024-02-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$1.2B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$1.9B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-$3.8B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$689.1M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity-$1.8B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$4.6B2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$21.0M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
22operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$894.1M2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
23capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$22.5M2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
24operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$783.7M2023-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
25capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$24.3M2023-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
26operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$797.3M2022-12-312025-02-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
27capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$33.8M2022-12-312025-02-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
28depreciation amortizationus-gaap:Depreciation$131.6M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
29pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$617.6M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
30income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$109.2M2025-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
31current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$1.7B2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
32current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$1.2B2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
33assetsus-gaap:Assets$3.0B2023-12-312025-02-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
34assetsus-gaap:Assets$3.1B2022-12-312024-02-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
35net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$452.3M2024-12-312026-02-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
36cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$1.1B2026-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$443.0M2026-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$204.5M2026-03-312026-05-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$716.4M2025-09-302025-11-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
40operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$414.3M2025-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 71.2 is 8.8 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.2 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.