Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Espey MFG & Electronics Corp.ESP · business equipment
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 497 graded peers; percentile 55.2, sampling error 2.2 points; lower is stronger
Rank275 of 497
ProfitabilityD/Epercentile 79.8
SolvencyBpercentile 25.7
Growth and financingCpercentile 44.5
Reliability0.83 AUCfailure model, filers with $12.5M to $120M assets; 95% interval 0.79 to 0.86; 201 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.07% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$12.5M to $120M assetstotal assets $97.2M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: short runway, distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable10 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Sep 23, 202616 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$60.202026-10-08; market equity $182.8M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$40$60NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctAC$59.60
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Sep 21, 2012nonen/aQ2
Oct 21, 2022C44.4Q2
Apr 21, 2023B/C42.0Q2
Sep 21, 2023C/D59.2Q2
Feb 21, 2024C57.5Q2
Oct 21, 2024A17.2Q2
Sep 26, 2026C55.6Q2

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Sep 23, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Espey Mfg. & Electronics Corp. (“Espey”) is a power electronics design and original equipment manufacturing (OEM) company with a long history of developing and delivering highly reliable products for use in military and severe environment applications. Design, manufacturing, and testing is performed in our 174,000+ square foot facility located at 233 Ballston Ave., Saratoga Springs, New York. Espey is classified as a “smaller reporting company” for purposes of the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Espey’s common stock is publicly-traded on the NYSE American under the symbol “ESP.” Espey began operations after incorporation in New York in 1928.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 79.8
Gross profitability16.8%[1,3]28.5%68.25582026-06-30
Return on invested capitalnot computable10.9%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Accruals ratio6.2%[1,4-6](7.4%)92.96212026-06-30
Gross margin stability, five years6.1 pts[2-3,7-14]2.4 pts78.34292026-06-30
Solvency, sleeve percentile 25.7
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.05%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime7.51[1,15-20]2.1812.75662026-06-30
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.11x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Interest coveragenot computable3.77x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio2.50x[15-16]2.02x38.66662026-06-30
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 44.5
Revenue growth, three-year compound9.0%[2,8,10,12]6.4%42.15382026-06-30
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound(8.7%)[5,21-27]17.2%84.32682026-06-30
Reinvestment rate119.6%[15-16,18,21,28-32]14.3%17.32262026-06-30
Asset growth, three years26.9%[1,6,33-34]5.0%10.55632026-06-30
Net share issuance, one year3.8%[35-36]0.5%68.24072026-09-15

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.000; sampling error 2.2 percentile points on 497 peers.

Among 497 Peers [top]

ABCDENVDA, Nvidia Corp.; A, percentile 3.0; market equity $5.6T; warnings: fortress balance sheetNVDAMSFT, Microsoft Corp.; A, percentile 8.7; market equity $3.9TMSFTAMD, Advanced Micro Devices Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $1.0T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMDAAPL, Apple Inc.; B, percentile 35.5; market equity $5.0TAAPLMU, Micron Technology Inc.; B/C, percentile 40.9; market equity $1.2TMUAVGO, Broadcom Inc.; C, percentile 53.2; market equity $1.7TAVGOESP 55.2strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
270Amkor Technology, Inc. (AMKR)

Amkor Technology, Inc. (AMKR)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.2

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $12.6B; last close $50.98

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

54.2C
271Benchmark Electronics Inc. (BHE)

Benchmark Electronics Inc. (BHE)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.4

NYSE · Printed Circuit Boards

market equity $2.9B; last close $81.17

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 12 of 14 inputs

54.4Cfortress balance sheet
272Palo Alto Networks Inc. (PANW)

Palo Alto Networks Inc. (PANW)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.6

Nasdaq · Computer Peripheral Equipment, NEC

market equity $326.0B; last close $398.32

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

54.6C
273Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (SWKS)

Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (SWKS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 54.8

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $12.2B; last close $80.75

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 13 of 14 inputs

54.8Cfortress balance sheet
274TTM Technologies Inc. (TTMI)

TTM Technologies Inc. (TTMI)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.0

Nasdaq · Printed Circuit Boards

market equity $12.4B; last close $117.48

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

55.0C
275Espey MFG & Electronics Corp. (ESP)

Espey MFG & Electronics Corp. (ESP)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.2

NYSE · Electronic Components, NEC

market equity $181.0M; last close $60.20

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

55.2C
276Telos Corp. (TLS)

Telos Corp. (TLS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.4

Nasdaq · Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design

market equity $326.6M; last close $4.37

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

55.4C
277Bandwidth Inc. (BAND)

Bandwidth Inc. (BAND)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.6

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

last close $51.96

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

55.6C
278Teledyne Technologies Inc. (TDY)

Teledyne Technologies Inc. (TDY)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 55.8

NYSE · Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys

market equity $28.0B; last close $605.48

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

55.8C
279Seer, Inc. (SEER)

Seer, Inc. (SEER)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 56.0

Nasdaq · Laboratory Analytical Instruments

market equity $120.2M; last close $2.17

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

56.0C
280GSI Technology Inc. (GSIT)

GSI Technology Inc. (GSIT)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 56.2

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $189.3M; last close $4.92

Warnings: dilution; 8 of 14 inputs

56.2Cdilution
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC49.32204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C55.2497
same exchange, equal sleevesC45.5984
sector peers, equal inputsC/D58.5497

Each letter is one fifth of the 497 graded peers, about 99 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month57.9%2.2%82hotter than 82 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(17.5%)(30.0%)68closer to its high than 68 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise valuenot computable1.5%required accounting or market input is missing
Free cash flow yield1.4%2.7%36pricier than 64 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.330.2359pricier than 41 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.250.3046pricier than 54 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years0.2%3.9%43more equity-funded than 43 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.17(0.26)82ahead of 82 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $181.0M; EBIT $11.6M; free cash flow $2.6M; book equity $60.6M; sales $46.1M; cash $21.2M[35].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2026-06-30
Return on assets above zero14.1%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$5.7M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved(0.3 pts)✗ fail[4,6,33,37]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income-$5.5M✗ fail[4-5]
Long-term leverage felln/a[1,6,33]
Current ratio improved(12.0 pts)✗ fail[15-16,31-32]
No new shares issued3.8%✗ fail[35-36]
Gross margin improved6.4 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved(19.4 pts)✗ fail[2,6,8,33]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalentsn/a
Operating cash flow, four quartersn/a[5,38-40]
Months of runwaynot finite
cash is missing at the end of the latest cash-flow quarter
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing16
10-K received Sep 23, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$2.0M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input16

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$97.2M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:Revenues$46.1M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$16.3M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$11.2M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$5.7M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$79.1M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$12.7M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:Revenues$44.0M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$10.7M2024-06-302025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:Revenues$38.7M2024-06-302025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$8.1M2023-06-302024-09-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:Revenues$35.6M2023-06-302024-09-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$5.5M2022-06-302023-09-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:Revenues$32.1M2022-06-302023-09-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$91.3M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$36.6M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$37.9M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$11.6M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$60.6M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$36.6M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$3.1M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
22operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$21.0M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
23capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$4.4M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
24operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$10.6M2024-06-302025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
25capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$5.2M2024-06-302025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
26operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$3.9M2023-06-302024-09-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
27capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$512,0162023-06-302024-09-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
28depreciation amortizationus-gaap:Depreciation$512,3412026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
29pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$13.3M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
30income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$2.1M2026-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
31current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$74.0M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
32current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$28.3M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
33assetsus-gaap:Assets$56.5M2024-06-302025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
34assetsus-gaap:Assets$47.5M2023-06-302024-09-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
35shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding3,036,8722026-09-152026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
36shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding2,924,4182025-09-142025-09-1610-Kfiling · viewer · series
37net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$8.1M2025-06-302026-09-2310-Kfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$6.3M2026-03-312026-05-1210-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$2.9M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Qfiling · viewer · series
40operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$5.7M2025-09-302025-11-1210-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 55.2 is 4.8 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.2 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.