Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Friedman Industries Inc.FRD · manufacturing
GradeElkB/Con the B/C boundary of 255 graded peers; percentile 41.3, sampling error 3.0 points; lower is stronger
Rank106 of 255
ProfitabilityEpercentile 93.2
SolvencyBpercentile 34.0
Growth and financingApercentile 12.1
Reliability0.87 AUCfailure model, filers with $120M to $591M assets; 95% interval 0.83 to 0.90; 206 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.03% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$120M to $591M assetstotal assets $226.8M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: dilution, short runway, distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable8 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Jun 12, 2025484 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$43.022026-10-07; market equity $310.3M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$20$40NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctB/C$41.85
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Jun 21, 2012nonen/aQ2
Jul 21, 2019A4.3Q2
Jul 21, 2020nonen/aQ2
Jul 21, 2021C50.8Q2
Mar 21, 2022B/C40.6Q2
Aug 21, 2022B34.7Q3
Jul 21, 2023A2.9Q3
Jun 21, 2024B24.8Q3
Jun 21, 2025B/C42.6Q3

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Jun 11, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Friedman Industries, Incorporated (the “Company”), a Texas corporation incorporated in 1965, is a manufacturer and processor of metals and operates in two reportable segments: flat-roll products and tubular products. Significant financial information relating to the Company’s business segments for the last two years is contained in Note 12 of the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026, which financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in Item 8 hereof.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 93.2
Gross profitability1.2%[1-3]21.9%93.82752025-03-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable9.7%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Accruals ratio4.6%[1,4-6](3.6%)92.53082025-03-31
Gross margin stability, five yearsnot computable2.1 pts
five consecutive annual gross margins are required
Solvency, sleeve percentile 34.0
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
four consecutive discrete net-income quarters are required; found 4
Altman Z double-prime6.72[1,7-12]3.6618.52442025-03-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.78x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Interest coverage1.03x[10,13]5.09x68.3642025-03-31
Current ratio4.34x[7-8]2.25x15.13252025-03-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 12.1
Revenue growth, three-year compound15.9%[2,14-16]2.1%11.92692025-03-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compoundnot computable13.9%
current FCF must be positive and base FCF must exceed $100,000
Reinvestment rate535.8%[7-8,10,17-22]26.4%3.61392025-03-31
Asset growth, three years12.5%[1,6,23-24]4.4%20.92792025-03-31
Net share issuance, one yearnot computable0.01%
prior share count is 140 days earlier

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.081; sampling error 3.0 percentile points on 255 peers.

Among 255 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXPH, Parker-Hannifin Corp.; B, percentile 36.6; market equity $119.4BPHCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATGLW, Corning Inc.; C/D, percentile 60.2; market equity $131.6BGLWETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXFRD 41.3strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
101Lightwave Logic, Inc. (LWLG)

Lightwave Logic, Inc. (LWLG)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 39.4

Nasdaq · Miscellaneous Plastics Products

market equity $787.8M; last close $5.13

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

39.4B/C
102OIL States International, Inc. (OIS)

OIL States International, Inc. (OIS)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 39.8

NYSE · Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment

market equity $494.6M; last close $8.19

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

39.8B/Cfortress balance sheet
103Virco MFG Corporation (VIRC)

Virco MFG Corporation (VIRC)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 40.2

Nasdaq · Public Bldg & Related Furniture

market equity $102.5M; last close $6.53

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 10 of 14 inputs

40.2B/Cfortress balance sheet
104Bloom Energy Corp. (BE)

Bloom Energy Corp. (BE)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 40.6

NYSE · Electrical Industrial Apparatus

market equity $77.6B; last close $272.74

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

40.6B/C
105Generac Holdings Inc. (GNRC)

Generac Holdings Inc. (GNRC)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 40.9

NYSE · Motors & Generators

market equity $13.2B; last close $224.50

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

40.9B/C
106Friedman Industries Inc. (FRD)

Friedman Industries Inc. (FRD)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 41.3

Nasdaq · Steel Works, Blast Furnaces & Rolling & Finishing Mills

market equity $301.9M; last close $43.02

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

41.3B/C
107Standex International (SXI)

Standex International (SXI)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 41.7

NYSE · Refrigeration & Service Industry Machinery

market equity $3.4B; last close $281.47

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

41.7B/C
108Azenta, Inc. (AZTA)

Azenta, Inc. (AZTA)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.1

Nasdaq · Special Industry Machinery, NEC

market equity $1.6B; last close $36.00

Warnings: late filer, fortress balance sheet; 7 of 14 inputs

42.1B/Clate filer, fortress balance sheet
109Fuel Tech, Inc. (FTEK)

Fuel Tech, Inc. (FTEK)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.5

Nasdaq · Industrial & Commercial Fans & Blowers & Air Purifing Equip

market equity $51.7M; last close $1.65

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

42.5B/C
110Honeywell International Inc. (HON)

Honeywell International Inc. (HON)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.9

Nasdaq · Aircraft Engines & Engine Parts

market equity $65.5B; last close $206.47

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

42.9B/C
111Belden Inc. (BDC)

Belden Inc. (BDC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.3

NYSE · Drawing & Insulating of Nonferrous Wire

market equity $4.2B; last close $108.14

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

43.3C
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC41.52204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)B/C41.3255
same exchange, equal sleevesC42.91219
sector peers, equal inputsB25.2255

Each letter is one fifth of the 255 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-07 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month98.9%13.7%93hotter than 93 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(13.0%)(24.3%)78closer to its high than 78 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise valuenot computable4.1%required accounting or market input is missing
Free cash flow yield(2.8%)3.4%15pricier than 85 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.540.3467pricier than 33 of 100 peers
Sales to price1.470.5481pricier than 19 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five yearsnot computable(9.5%)five-year total-return history is required
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.55(0.00)93ahead of 93 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $301.9M; EBIT $3.0M; free cash flow -$8.4M; book equity $164.2M; sales $444.6M; cash $5.0M[25].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2025-03-31
Return on assets above zero2.6%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero-$4.4M✗ fail[5]
Return on assets improved(6.1 pts)✗ fail[4,6,23,26]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income-$10.5M✗ fail[4-5]
Long-term leverage felln/a[1,6,23]
Current ratio improved120.1 pts✓ pass[7-8,21-22]
No new shares issuedn/a[27-28]
Gross margin improvedn/a[2-3]
Asset turnover improved(65.7 pts)✗ fail[2,6,14,23]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalentsn/a
Operating cash flow, four quartersn/a[29-32]
Months of runwaynot finite
the four latest operating-cash-flow quarters are not consecutive
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing64
10-Q received Aug 6, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$2.3M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input484

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$226.8M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$444.6M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
3cost of revenueus-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold$441.8M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$6.1M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$4.4M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$230.0M2024-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
7current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$166.5M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
8current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$38.3M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
9retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$101.3M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
10operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$3.0M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
11book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$132.4M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
12liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$94.4M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
13interest expenseus-gaap:InterestExpense$3.0M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$516.3M2024-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
15revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$547.5M2023-03-312024-06-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
16revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$285.2M2022-03-312023-07-1410-Kfiling · viewer · series
17capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$4.0M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
18depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$3.3M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
19pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$7.7M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
20income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$1.6M2025-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
21current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$170.1M2024-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
22current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$54.1M2024-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
23assetsus-gaap:Assets$199.3M2023-03-312024-06-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
24assetsus-gaap:Assets$159.3M2022-03-312023-07-1410-Kfiling · viewer · series
25shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding7,212,7912026-08-062026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
26net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$17.3M2024-03-312025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
27shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding7,059,4402025-06-122025-06-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
28shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding6,970,5362025-01-232025-01-2310-K/Afiling · viewer · series
29operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$7.3M2026-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
30operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$11.2M2025-12-312026-02-0910-Qfiling · viewer · series
31operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$15.9M2025-09-302025-11-1010-Qfiling · viewer · series
32operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$15.5M2025-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 41.3 is 1.3 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 3.0 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.