Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Immucell Corp.ICCC · healthcare
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 371 graded peers; percentile 43.2, sampling error 2.5 points; lower is stronger
Rank161 of 371
ProfitabilityC/Dpercentile 61.6
SolvencyBpercentile 37.4
Growth and financingB/Cpercentile 39.3
Reliability0.83 AUCfailure model, filers with $12.5M to $120M assets; 95% interval 0.79 to 0.86; 201 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.07% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$12.5M to $120M assetstotal assets $42.5M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress
Inputs computable9 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through May 13, 2026149 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$9.892026-10-07; market equity $89.9M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$5$10NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctDC$9.75
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Apr 21, 2012nonen/aQ1
Apr 21, 2016nonen/aQ2
Apr 21, 2021D74.5Q2
Dec 21, 2021D/E77.0Q2
Feb 21, 2022D74.4Q2
Mar 21, 2022D/E79.8Q2
Apr 21, 2022B/C42.5Q2
May 21, 2022C44.1Q2
Mar 21, 2023B/C38.1Q2
Apr 21, 2023D66.5Q2
Mar 21, 2024C/D59.4Q2
Apr 21, 2024D74.9Q2
Apr 21, 2026C46.1Q2
Aug 21, 2026B/C41.4Q2
Sep 26, 2026C44.0Q2

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Mar 30, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

ImmuCell Corporation, founded in 1982 and a SEC-registered public company since 1987, is an animal health biologics company focused on the development, manufacture, and commercialization of products intended to improve the survivability, health, and long-term performance of neonatal dairy and beef calves. The Company's practical, science-based solutions help prevent calf scours, one of the most prevalent diseases in neonatal calves worldwide that accounts for 30-40% of pre-weaning mortality in many production systems. The Company’s primary product line, First Defense®, utilizes hyperimmunized bovine colostrum to provide pathogen-specific antibodies and other bioactive components.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 61.6
Gross profitability26.9%[1,3]32.2%53.13722025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable9.3%
prior invested-capital observation is 731 days earlier
Accruals ratio(8.0%)[1,4-6](6.6%)48.58112025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years8.5 pts[2-3,7-14]2.8 pts83.12432025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 37.4
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.07%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime2.93[1,15-20](0.31)25.87562025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDA1.19x[18,21-23]1.82x43.2752025-12-31
Interest coveragenot computable(4.51x)
latest aligned inputs end 2023-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Current ratio4.26x[15-16]2.96x43.28392025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 39.3
Revenue growth, three-year compound14.2%[2,8,10,12]10.0%40.84152025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compoundnot computable10.9%
current FCF must be positive and base FCF must exceed $100,000
Reinvestment ratenot computable37.1%
pretax income must exceed the validity floor and imply a 0%-100% tax rate
Asset growth, three years(1.8%)[1,6,24-25]2.1%55.37042025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year0.7%[26-27]2.5%21.66342026-03-24

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.088; sampling error 2.5 percentile points on 371 peers.

Among 371 Peers [top]

ABCDEJNJ, Johnson & Johnson; C, percentile 44.9; market equity $618.1BJNJLLY, ELI Lilly & Co.; C, percentile 55.7; market equity $1.1TLLYABBV, AbbVie Inc.; D, percentile 63.2; market equity $481.4BABBVGILD, Gilead Sciences, Inc.; D/E, percentile 78.9; market equity $182.4BGILDMRK, Merck & Co., Inc.; D/E, percentile 80.8; market equity $351.3BMRKAMGN, Amgen Inc.; E, percentile 85.1; market equity $220.3BAMGNICCC 43.2strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
156Xeris Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (XERS)

Xeris Biopharma Holdings, Inc. (XERS)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 41.9

Nasdaq · Pharmaceutical Preparations

market equity $1.9B; last close $10.19

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

41.9B/C
157Sight Sciences, Inc. (SGHT)

Sight Sciences, Inc. (SGHT)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.2

Nasdaq · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

market equity $466.6M; last close $8.48

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

42.2B/Cfortress balance sheet
158Community Health Systems Inc. (CYH)

Community Health Systems Inc. (CYH)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.4

NYSE · Services-General Medical & Surgical Hospitals, NEC

market equity $385.0M; last close $2.72

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

42.4B/C
159Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. (LGND)

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. (LGND)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 42.7

Nasdaq · Pharmaceutical Preparations

last close $295.45

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

42.7C
160Nephros Inc. (NEPH)

Nephros Inc. (NEPH)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.0

Nasdaq · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

market equity $35.7M; last close $3.28

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

43.0Cfortress balance sheet
161Immucell Corp. (ICCC)

Immucell Corp. (ICCC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.2

Nasdaq · In Vitro & In Vivo Diagnostic Substances

market equity $88.6M; last close $9.89

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

43.2C
162Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)

Innoviva, Inc. (INVA)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.5

Nasdaq · Pharmaceutical Preparations

market equity $1.5B; last close $20.86

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

43.5C
163Addus HomeCare Corp. (ADUS)

Addus HomeCare Corp. (ADUS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.8

Nasdaq · Services-Home Health Care Services

market equity $2.1B; last close $114.59

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

43.8C
164NovoCure Ltd. (NVCR)

NovoCure Ltd. (NVCR)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.1

Nasdaq · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

market equity $1.7B; last close $14.19

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

44.1Cfortress balance sheet
165Medtronic plc (MDT)

Medtronic plc (MDT)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.3

NYSE · Electromedical & Electrotherapeutic Apparatus

market equity $112.2B; last close $87.71

No active warnings; 13 of 14 inputs

44.3C
166Avita Medical, Inc. (RCEL)

Avita Medical, Inc. (RCEL)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.6

Nasdaq · Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus

last close $13.35

Warnings: short runway; 7 of 14 inputs

44.6Cshort runway
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesB36.52204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C43.2371
same exchange, equal sleevesB/C40.61219
sector peers, equal inputsC44.9371

Each letter is one fifth of the 371 graded peers, about 74 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-07 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month56.6%8.0%80hotter than 80 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(16.8%)(31.4%)69closer to its high than 69 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value1.9%(1.5%)61pricier than 39 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield1.4%(1.0%)62pricier than 38 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.350.2858pricier than 42 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.310.3150pricier than 50 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years22.9%20.3%51more equity-funded than 51 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.24(0.14)80ahead of 80 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $88.6M; EBIT $1.6M; free cash flow $1.2M; book equity $31.4M; sales $27.6M; debt $8.3M; cash $8.9M[28].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 7 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero(2.3%)✗ fail[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$2.5M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved2.6 pts✓ pass[4,6,24,29]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$3.5M✓ pass[4-5]
Long-term leverage fell(3.2 pts)✓ pass[1,6,24,30-31]
Current ratio improved85.0 pts✓ pass[15-16,32-33]
No new shares issued0.7%✗ fail[26-27]
Gross margin improved11.4 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved0.8 pts✓ pass[2,6,8,24]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$8.9M[34]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$5.9M[5,34-38]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing57
10-Q received Aug 13, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$153,042
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input149

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$42.5M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$27.6M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$11.4M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$1.0M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$2.5M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$45.1M2024-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$7.9M2024-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:Revenues$26.5M2024-12-312025-03-2810-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$3.9M2023-12-312025-03-2810-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$17.5M2023-12-312024-04-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$7.6M2022-12-312024-04-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$18.6M2022-12-312024-04-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$8.7M2021-12-312023-03-2910-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$19.2M2021-12-312023-03-2910-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$16.9M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$4.0M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-$15.2M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$1.6M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$27.1M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$15.5M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
21total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$9.1M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
22cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$3.8M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
23depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$2.8M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
24assetsus-gaap:Assets$43.8M2023-12-312025-03-2810-Kfiling · viewer · series
25assetsus-gaap:Assets$44.9M2022-12-312024-04-0110-Kfiling · viewer · series
26shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding9,046,7992026-03-242026-05-1310-K/Afiling · viewer · series
27shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding8,982,6232025-03-212025-03-2810-Kfiling · viewer · series
28shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding9,082,1972026-07-312026-08-1310-Qfiling · viewer · series
29net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$2.2M2024-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
30long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$7.5M2025-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
31long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations$9.0M2024-12-312025-03-2810-Kfiling · viewer · series
32current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$15.0M2024-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
33current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$4.4M2024-12-312026-03-3010-Kfiling · viewer · series
34cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$8.9M2026-06-302026-08-1310-Qfiling · viewer · series
35operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$6.6M2026-06-302026-08-1310-Qfiling · viewer · series
36operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$3.6M2026-03-312026-05-1410-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$2.0M2025-09-302025-11-1310-Qfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$3.2M2025-06-302026-08-1310-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 43.2 is 3.2 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.5 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.