Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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OneSpan Inc.OSPN · business equipment
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 497 graded peers; percentile 44.4, sampling error 2.2 points; lower is stronger
Rank221 of 497
ProfitabilityCpercentile 56.1
SolvencyB/Cpercentile 41.8
Growth and financingB/Cpercentile 41.5
Reliability0.87 AUCfailure model, filers with $120M to $591M assets; 95% interval 0.83 to 0.90; 206 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.03% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$120M to $591M assetstotal assets $397.7M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable8 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 26, 2026225 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$18.012026-10-08; market equity $663.7M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$10$15NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctCB/CC$18.01
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Mar 21, 2012nonen/aQ3
Mar 21, 2015A8.0Q3
Mar 21, 2018B/C39.7Q3
Mar 21, 2019D66.7Q3
Mar 21, 2020B/C38.3Q3
Apr 21, 2021C44.4Q3
Mar 21, 2022B/C38.4Q3
Sep 21, 2022C43.6Q3
Mar 21, 2023C/D59.0Q3
Apr 21, 2023C56.7Q3
Jul 21, 2023C/D57.9Q3
Sep 21, 2023C57.1Q3
Jan 21, 2024C/D57.7Q3
Feb 21, 2024C56.2Q3
May 21, 2024B/C42.4Q3
Aug 21, 2024C42.9Q3
Sep 21, 2024B/C41.9Q3
Jan 21, 2025C42.6Q3
Feb 21, 2025B/C40.4Q3
Mar 21, 2025C51.1Q3
Apr 21, 2026B/C42.0Q3
May 21, 2026C42.7Q3

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 26, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

OneSpan helps organizations build secure, seamless, and trusted digital experiences through two solution portfolios: Cybersecurity and Digital Agreements. Our cybersecurity solutions protect identities, secure mobile apps, and safeguard access through advanced high-assurance authentication, threat intelligence, fraud prevention, and robust mobile app protection, defending users, devices, and applications against sophisticated attacks. Our digital agreement solutions streamline agreement workflows with secure e-signatures, identity verification, and smart digital forms, built to enable speed, compliance and exceptional customer experiences.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 56.1
Gross profitability45.1%[1,3]28.5%20.35582025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable10.9%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Accruals ratio3.7%[1,4-6](7.4%)90.66212025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years2.8 pts[2-3,7-14]2.4 pts57.54292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 41.8
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.05%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime5.76[1,15-20]2.1820.25662025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.11x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Interest coveragenot computable3.77x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio1.50x[15-16]2.02x63.56662025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 41.5
Revenue growth, three-year compound3.6%[2,8,10,12]6.4%56.85382025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compoundnot computable17.2%
current FCF must be positive and base FCF must exceed $100,000
Reinvestment ratenot computable14.3%
pretax income must exceed the validity floor and imply a 0%-100% tax rate
Asset growth, three years5.9%[1,6,21-22]5.0%44.75632025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year(1.9%)[23-24]0.5%23.24072026-02-19

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.078; sampling error 2.2 percentile points on 497 peers.

Among 497 Peers [top]

ABCDENVDA, Nvidia Corp.; A, percentile 3.0; market equity $5.6T; warnings: fortress balance sheetNVDAMSFT, Microsoft Corp.; A, percentile 8.7; market equity $3.9TMSFTAMD, Advanced Micro Devices Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $1.0T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMDAAPL, Apple Inc.; B, percentile 35.5; market equity $5.0TAAPLMU, Micron Technology Inc.; B/C, percentile 40.9; market equity $1.2TMUAVGO, Broadcom Inc.; C, percentile 53.2; market equity $1.7TAVGOOSPN 44.4strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
216CCC Intelligent Solutions Holdings Inc. (CCC)

CCC Intelligent Solutions Holdings Inc. (CCC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.3

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $3.9B; last close $6.57

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

43.3C
217Navitas Semiconductor Corp. (NVTS)

Navitas Semiconductor Corp. (NVTS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.5

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $2.0B; last close $10.93

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

43.5C
218Playtika Holding Corp. (PLTK)

Playtika Holding Corp. (PLTK)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.8

Nasdaq · Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation

market equity $877.3M; last close $2.30

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

43.8C
219Asana, Inc. (ASAN)

Asana, Inc. (ASAN)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.0

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $2.2B; last close $9.89

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

44.0C
220Seagate Technology Holdings plc (STX)

Seagate Technology Holdings plc (STX)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.2

Nasdaq · Computer Storage Devices

market equity $175.6B; last close $774.59

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

44.2C
221OneSpan Inc. (OSPN)

OneSpan Inc. (OSPN)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.4

Nasdaq · Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design

market equity $663.7M; last close $18.01

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

44.4C
222Western Digital Corp. (WDC)

Western Digital Corp. (WDC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.6

Nasdaq · Computer Storage Devices

market equity $141.8B; last close $393.28

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 11 of 14 inputs

44.6Cfortress balance sheet
223PDF Solutions Inc. (PDFS)

PDF Solutions Inc. (PDFS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.8

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $2.2B; last close $52.24

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

44.8C
224Qorvo, Inc. (QRVO)

Qorvo, Inc. (QRVO)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 45.0

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $10.0B; last close $114.25

No active warnings; 13 of 14 inputs

45.0C
225Varex Imaging Corp. (VREX)

Varex Imaging Corp. (VREX)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 45.2

Nasdaq · Electronic Components, NEC

market equity $777.6M; last close $18.45

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

45.2C
226Snowflake Inc. (SNOW)

Snowflake Inc. (SNOW)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 45.4

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $121.2B; last close $343.52

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

45.4C
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesB36.22204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C44.4497
same exchange, equal sleevesB38.31219
sector peers, equal inputsC44.8497

Each letter is one fifth of the 497 graded peers, about 99 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month8.3%2.2%55hotter than 55 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(2.2%)(30.0%)94closer to its high than 94 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise valuenot computable1.5%required accounting or market input is missing
Free cash flow yield7.6%2.7%79pricier than 21 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.410.2368pricier than 32 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.370.3056pricier than 44 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years(15.5%)3.9%19more equity-funded than 19 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return(0.20)(0.26)55ahead of 55 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $663.7M; EBIT $48.4M; free cash flow $50.5M; book equity $273.5M; sales $243.2M; cash $43.3M[25].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero21.5%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$59.5M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved1.8 pts✓ pass[4,6,21,26]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income-$13.4M✗ fail[4-5]
Long-term leverage felln/a[1,6,21]
Current ratio improved(8.3 pts)✗ fail[15-16,27-28]
No new shares issued(1.9%)✓ pass[23-24]
Gross margin improved2.0 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved(12.3 pts)✗ fail[2,6,8,21]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$43.3M[29]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$51.9M[5,29-33]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing66
10-Q received Aug 4, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$6.4M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input225

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$397.7M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$243.2M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$179.4M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$72.9M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$59.5M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$338.7M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$174.6M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$243.2M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$157.7M2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$235.1M2023-12-312024-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$148.6M2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$219.0M2022-12-312024-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$142.9M2021-12-312024-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax$214.5M2021-12-312024-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$172.2M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$114.6M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$209.8M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$48.4M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$271.8M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$125.9M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
21assetsus-gaap:Assets$289.2M2023-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
22assetsus-gaap:Assets$335.1M2022-12-312024-03-0610-Kfiling · viewer · series
23shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding37,466,9472026-02-192026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
24shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding38,175,8192025-02-212025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
25shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding36,852,1732026-07-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
26net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$57.1M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
27current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$174.9M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
28current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$110.3M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
29cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$43.3M2026-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
30operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$28.1M2026-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
31operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$28.2M2026-03-312026-04-3010-Qfiling · viewer · series
32operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$46.9M2025-09-302025-10-3010-Qfiling · viewer · series
33operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$35.6M2025-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 44.4 is 4.4 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.2 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.