Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Penguin Solutions, Inc.PENG · business equipment
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 497 graded peers; percentile 51.0, sampling error 2.2 points; lower is stronger
Rank254 of 497
ProfitabilityC/Dpercentile 58.3
SolvencyBpercentile 31.6
Growth and financingCpercentile 55.7
Reliability0.91 AUCfailure model, filers with $591M to $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.94; 160 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.01% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$591M to $2.67B assetstotal assets $1.6B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress
Inputs computable12 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Oct 21, 2025353 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$71.552026-10-08; market equity $3.7B; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$50NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctC$71.57
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Oct 21, 2017nonen/aQ3
Nov 21, 2018B31.3Q4
Nov 21, 2021C42.9Q4
Dec 21, 2021B/C41.6Q4
Mar 21, 2022B35.1Q4
Oct 21, 2022B/C39.0Q4
Apr 21, 2023B35.6Q4
Oct 21, 2023D67.3Q4
Nov 21, 2024E85.0Q4
Mar 21, 2025D/E79.9Q4
Jun 21, 2025D76.1Q4
Oct 21, 2025C51.9Q4

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Oct 21, 2025; the document on sec.gov.

,” the financial results and operations of SMART Brazil have been presented as discontinued operations. While the divestiture of our SMART Brazil business continues to pose certain risks and uncertainties described below, unless otherwise noted, the financial results included in the risks below relate solely to our continuing operations and do not include the operations of SMART Brazil. This Annual Report also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for additional information.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 58.3
Gross profitability24.4%[1,3]28.5%56.75582025-08-29
Return on invested capital6.4%[4-12]10.9%60.71362025-08-29
Accruals ratio(5.4%)[1,13-15](7.4%)63.16212025-08-29
Gross margin stability, five years2.5 pts[2-3,16-23]2.4 pts52.84292025-08-29
Solvency, sleeve percentile 31.6
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.05%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime3.14[1,4,8,24-27]2.1834.55662025-08-29
Net debt to EBITDA0.07x[4,7,9,28]1.11x17.11472025-08-29
Interest coveragenot computable3.77x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio2.25x[24-25]2.02x43.36662025-08-29
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 55.7
Revenue growth, three-year compound(0.7%)[2,17,19,21]6.4%70.05382025-08-29
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound5.8%[14,29-35]17.2%66.32682025-08-29
Reinvestment rate8.8%[4-6,24-25,28-29,36-37]14.3%51.62262025-08-29
Asset growth, three years0.9%[1,15,38-39]5.0%59.15632025-08-29
Net share issuance, one year(0.8%)[40-41]0.5%31.84072025-10-15

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.032; sampling error 2.2 percentile points on 497 peers.

Among 497 Peers [top]

ABCDENVDA, Nvidia Corp.; A, percentile 3.0; market equity $5.6T; warnings: fortress balance sheetNVDAMSFT, Microsoft Corp.; A, percentile 8.7; market equity $3.9TMSFTAMD, Advanced Micro Devices Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $1.0T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMDAAPL, Apple Inc.; B, percentile 35.5; market equity $5.0TAAPLMU, Micron Technology Inc.; B/C, percentile 40.9; market equity $1.2TMUAVGO, Broadcom Inc.; C, percentile 53.2; market equity $1.7TAVGOPENG 51.0strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
249Bill Holdings, Inc. (BILL)

Bill Holdings, Inc. (BILL)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.0

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $3.8B; last close $44.98

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

50.0C
250Mobileye Global Inc. (MBLY)

Mobileye Global Inc. (MBLY)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.2

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $1.8B; last close $7.05

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

50.2C
251Applied Digital Corp. (APLD)

Applied Digital Corp. (APLD)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.4

Nasdaq · Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation

market equity $7.2B; last close $23.72

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

50.4Cfortress balance sheet
252Soundthinking, Inc. (SSTI)

Soundthinking, Inc. (SSTI)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.6

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $108.7M; last close $8.24

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

50.6C
253Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. (UCTT)

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. (UCTT)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.8

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $3.1B; last close $67.35

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

50.8C
254Penguin Solutions, Inc. (PENG)

Penguin Solutions, Inc. (PENG)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.0

Nasdaq · Semiconductors & Related Devices

market equity $3.7B; last close $71.55

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

51.0C
255Blackberry Ltd. (BB)

Blackberry Ltd. (BB)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.2

NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $5.1B; last close $8.63

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 12 of 14 inputs

51.2Cfortress balance sheet
256Alarm.com Holdings, Inc. (ALRM)

Alarm.com Holdings, Inc. (ALRM)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.4

Nasdaq · Services-Prepackaged Software

market equity $2.7B; last close $55.30

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

51.4C
257Evertec, Inc. (EVTC)

Evertec, Inc. (EVTC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.6

NYSE · Services-Computer Processing & Data Preparation

market equity $1.8B; last close $29.39

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

51.6C
258Esco Technologies Inc. (ESE)

Esco Technologies Inc. (ESE)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.8

NYSE · Communications Equipment, NEC

market equity $6.6B; last close $254.06

No active warnings; 13 of 14 inputs

51.8C
259Intrusion Inc. (INTZ)

Intrusion Inc. (INTZ)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 52.0

Nasdaq · Computer Communications Equipment

market equity $16.8M; last close $0.69

Warnings: short runway; 7 of 14 inputs

52.0Cshort runway
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC41.82204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C51.0497
same exchange, equal sleevesC42.91219
sector peers, equal inputsC55.8497

Each letter is one fifth of the 497 graded peers, about 99 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month86.8%2.2%88hotter than 88 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(12.1%)(30.0%)76closer to its high than 76 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value1.6%1.5%52pricier than 48 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield2.7%2.7%51pricier than 49 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.120.2328pricier than 72 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.370.3057pricier than 43 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years4.8%3.9%52more equity-funded than 52 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.34(0.26)88ahead of 88 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $3.7B; EBIT $58.1M; free cash flow $100.1M; book equity $439.1M; sales $1.4B; debt $443.2M; cash $440.3M[42].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 7 of 9, period end 2025-08-29
Return on assets above zero1.7%✓ pass[13,15]
Operating cash flow above zero$109.1M✓ pass[14]
Return on assets improved5.2 pts✓ pass[13,15,38,43]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$83.7M✓ pass[13-14]
Long-term leverage fell(15.5 pts)✓ pass[1,15,38,44-45]
Current ratio improved(40.3 pts)✗ fail[24-25,36-37]
No new shares issued(0.8%)✓ pass[40-41]
Gross margin improved(0.3 pts)✗ fail[2-3,16-17]
Asset turnover improved15.1 pts✓ pass[2,15,17,38]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$440.3M[46]
Operating cash flow, four quarters-$59.2M[14,46-50]
Months of runway89.2
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing94
10-Q received Jul 7, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$92.7M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input353

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.6B2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.4B2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$394.3M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
4operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$58.1M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
5pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$48.9M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
6income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$20.1M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
7total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$461.8M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
8book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$394.2M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
9cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$453.8M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
10total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$657.3M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
11book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$391.4M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
12cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$383.1M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
13net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$25.4M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
14operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$109.1M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
15assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.5B2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
16gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$340.8M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
17revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.2B2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
18gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$415.2M2023-08-252025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
19revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.4B2023-08-252025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
20gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$391.0M2022-08-262024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
21revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.4B2022-08-262024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
22gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$238.0M2021-08-272023-10-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
23revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$1.1B2021-08-272023-10-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
24current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$1.1B2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
25current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$473.9M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
26retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$46.7M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
27liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$1.0B2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
28depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$56.2M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
29capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$9.0M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
30operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$77.2M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
31capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$19.4M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
32operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$104.4M2023-08-252025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
33capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$39.4M2023-08-252025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
34operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$104.9M2022-08-262024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
35capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$20.4M2022-08-262024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
36current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$867.7M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
37current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$327.6M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
38assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.5B2023-08-252024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
39assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.6B2022-08-262023-10-2010-Kfiling · viewer · series
40shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding52,859,3352025-10-152025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
41shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding53,289,8672024-10-142024-10-2410-Kfiling · viewer · series
42shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding51,242,6992026-07-022026-07-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
43net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$52.5M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
44long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$441.9M2025-08-292025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
45long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$657.3M2024-08-302025-10-2110-Kfiling · viewer · series
46cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$440.3M2026-05-292026-07-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
47operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$11.2M2026-05-292026-07-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
48operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$86.0M2026-02-272026-04-0110-Qfiling · viewer · series
49operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$31.1M2025-11-282026-01-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
50operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$179.5M2025-05-302026-07-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 51.0 is 9.0 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.2 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.