Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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FreightCar America, Inc.RAIL · manufacturing
GradeTortoiseC/Don the C/D boundary of 255 graded peers; percentile 59.1, sampling error 3.0 points; lower is stronger
Rank151 of 255
ProfitabilityDpercentile 63.4
SolvencyDpercentile 67.8
Growth and financingBpercentile 23.2
Reliability0.87 AUCfailure model, filers with $120M to $591M assets; 95% interval 0.83 to 0.90; 206 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.03% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$120M to $591M assetstotal assets $290.0M[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: short runway, distress, fortress balance sheet
Inputs computable9 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Mar 9, 2026214 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$6.172026-10-08; market equity $202.3M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$10$15NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctC/D$6.17
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Apr 21, 2012nonen/aQ3
Mar 21, 2015D70.3Q3
Feb 21, 2016C/D60.5Q3
Mar 21, 2016B32.0Q3
Mar 21, 2017C54.5Q3
Mar 21, 2018D/E81.3Q3
Nov 21, 2018E83.5Q3
Feb 21, 2019D/E82.0Q3
Mar 21, 2019E95.7Q3
Mar 21, 2024D/E81.4Q3
Mar 21, 2025D63.5Q3
Apr 21, 2025C/D60.6Q3

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Mar 9, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence FreightCar America, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“FreightCar”), with its subsidiaries (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” refers to FreightCar and its subsidiaries), is a diversi...

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 63.4
Gross profitability25.2%[1,3]21.9%32.82752025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable9.7%
required facts have no common fiscal period end
Accruals ratio1.3%[1,4-6](3.6%)84.73082025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years3.3 pts[2-3,7-14]2.1 pts72.82292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 67.8
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime0.13[1,15-20]3.6675.72442025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.78x
required facts have no common fiscal period end
Interest coveragenot computable5.09x
latest aligned inputs end 2019-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Current ratio1.87x[15-16]2.25x59.93252025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 23.2
Revenue growth, three-year compound11.5%[2,8,10,12]2.1%17.52692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound104.2%[5,21-27]13.9%3.61392025-12-31
Reinvestment ratenot computable26.4%
pretax income must exceed the validity floor and imply a 0%-100% tax rate
Asset growth, three years13.2%[1,6,28-29]4.4%19.12792025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year0.07%[30-31]0.01%52.52432026-03-03

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.034; sampling error 3.0 percentile points on 255 peers.

Among 255 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXPH, Parker-Hannifin Corp.; B, percentile 36.6; market equity $119.4BPHCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATGLW, Corning Inc.; C/D, percentile 60.2; market equity $131.6BGLWETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXRAIL 59.1strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
146Northern Technologies International Corp. (NTIC)

Northern Technologies International Corp. (NTIC)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 57.1

Nasdaq · Coating, Engraving & Allied Services

market equity $72.7M; last close $7.80

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

57.1C/D
147Kaiser Aluminum Corp. (KALU)

Kaiser Aluminum Corp. (KALU)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 57.5

Nasdaq · Rolling Drawing & Extruding of Nonferrous Metals

market equity $2.4B; last close $150.08

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

57.5C/Dfortress balance sheet
148RBC Bearings Inc. (RBC)

RBC Bearings Inc. (RBC)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 57.9

NYSE · Ball & Roller Bearings

market equity $15.5B; last close $491.47

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

57.9C/D
149Steel Dynamics Inc. (STLD)

Steel Dynamics Inc. (STLD)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 58.3

Nasdaq · Steel Works, Blast Furnaces & Rolling Mills (Coke Ovens)

market equity $33.6B; last close $234.08

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

58.3C/D
150Ingersoll Rand Inc. (IR)

Ingersoll Rand Inc. (IR)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 58.7

NYSE · General Industrial Machinery & Equipment

market equity $30.3B; last close $78.00

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

58.7C/D
151FreightCar America, Inc. (RAIL)

FreightCar America, Inc. (RAIL)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 59.1

Nasdaq · Railroad Equipment

market equity $202.3M; last close $6.17

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

59.1C/D
152Nucor Corp. (NUE)

Nucor Corp. (NUE)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 59.4

NYSE · Steel Works, Blast Furnaces & Rolling Mills (Coke Ovens)

market equity $55.8B; last close $245.91

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

59.4C/D
153Lockheed Martin Corp. (LMT)

Lockheed Martin Corp. (LMT)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 59.8

NYSE · Guided Missiles & Space Vehicles & Parts

market equity $117.2B; last close $507.94

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

59.8C/D
154Corning Inc. (GLW)

Corning Inc. (GLW)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 60.2

NYSE · Drawing & Insulating of Nonferrous Wire

market equity $131.6B; last close $152.84

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

60.2C/D
155DMC Global Inc. (BOOM)

DMC Global Inc. (BOOM)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 60.6

Nasdaq · Miscellaneous Primary Metal Products

market equity $118.7M; last close $5.79

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

60.6C/D
156Sonoco Products Co. (SON)

Sonoco Products Co. (SON)

C/Don the C/D boundary; percentile 61.0

NYSE · Paperboard Containers & Boxes

market equity $4.8B; last close $48.42

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

61.0C/D
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC48.12204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C/D59.1255
same exchange, equal sleevesC46.51219
sector peers, equal inputsB/C42.5255

Each letter is one fifth of the 255 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month(29.6%)13.7%11hotter than 11 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(58.3%)(24.3%)10closer to its high than 10 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value14.3%4.1%97pricier than 3 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield15.5%3.4%96pricier than 4 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.180.3421pricier than 79 of 100 peers
Sales to price2.470.5488pricier than 12 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years74.4%(9.5%)96more equity-funded than 96 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return(0.48)(0.00)11ahead of 11 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $202.3M; EBIT $33.9M; free cash flow $31.4M; book equity $36.2M; sales $500.7M; debt $100.7M; cash $65.3M[32].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 7 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero17.0%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$34.8M✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved46.2 pts✓ pass[4,6,28,33]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income-$3.3M✗ fail[4-5]
Long-term leverage fell(5.7 pts)✓ pass[1,6,28,34-35]
Current ratio improved7.5 pts✓ pass[15-16,36-37]
No new shares issued0.1%✗ fail[30-31]
Gross margin improved2.6 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved8.4 pts✓ pass[2,6,8,28]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalentsn/a
Operating cash flow, four quartersn/a[5,38-41]
Months of runwaynot finite
cash is missing at the end of the latest cash-flow quarter
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing67
10-Q received Aug 3, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$1.4M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input214

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$290.0M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$500.7M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$73.2M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:ProfitLoss$38.1M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$34.8M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$224.2M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$67.0M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$557.7M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$41.8M2023-12-312025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$356.8M2023-12-312025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$25.8M2022-12-312024-03-1810-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$361.5M2022-12-312024-03-1810-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$11.5M2021-12-312023-03-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$199.8M2021-12-312023-03-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$160.0M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$85.6M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-$182.5M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$33.9M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest-$107.4M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$397.5M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$3.4M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
22operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$44.9M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
23capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$5.0M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
24operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$4.8M2023-12-312025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
25capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$12.7M2023-12-312025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
26operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$11.5M2022-12-312024-03-1810-Kfiling · viewer · series
27capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$7.8M2022-12-312024-03-1810-Kfiling · viewer · series
28assetsus-gaap:Assets$259.5M2023-12-312025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
29assetsus-gaap:Assets$199.7M2022-12-312024-03-1810-Kfiling · viewer · series
30shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding19,073,4752026-03-032026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
31shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding19,060,3972025-03-062025-03-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
32shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding32,791,2802026-07-312026-08-0310-Qfiling · viewer · series
33net incomeus-gaap:ProfitLoss-$75.8M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
34long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$97.5M2025-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
35long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$105.5M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
36current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$145.0M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
37current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$80.8M2024-12-312026-03-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$7.8M2026-06-302026-08-0310-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$4.3M2026-03-312026-05-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
40operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$24.7M2025-09-302025-11-1010-Qfiling · viewer · series
41operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$21.3M2025-06-302026-08-0310-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 59.1 is 0.9 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 3.0 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.