Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Westinghouse AIR Brake Technologies Corp.WAB · manufacturing
GradeSlothDfourth fifth of 255 graded peers; percentile 70.5, sampling error 3.0 points; lower is stronger
Rank180 of 255
ProfitabilityCpercentile 48.4
SolvencyDpercentile 71.9
Growth and financingCpercentile 46.4
Reliability0.94 AUCfailure model, filers with over $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.97; 61 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate0.52% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size bandover $2.67B assetstotal assets $22.1B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: short runway, distress
Inputs computable10 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 13, 2026238 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$280.932026-10-08; market equity $47.5B; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$200$250$300NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctCD$280.80
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/aQ4
Mar 21, 2012B33.3Q4
Apr 21, 2012B/C36.4Q4
Dec 21, 2012C43.7Q4
Feb 21, 2014B24.1Q5
Mar 21, 2014A/B20.4Q5
Feb 21, 2015A10.7Q5
Mar 21, 2017C44.3Q5
May 21, 2017B/C43.2Q5
Aug 21, 2017C43.8Q5
Mar 21, 2018E90.1Q5
Mar 21, 2019C/D59.4Q5
Mar 21, 2020D/E76.8Q5
May 21, 2020D75.9Q5
Feb 21, 2022C55.4Q5
Feb 21, 2023D73.7Q5
Mar 21, 2023D/E77.5Q5
Apr 21, 2023D76.4Q5
Jun 21, 2023D/E77.7Q5
Feb 21, 2024D74.7Q5
Mar 21, 2024D/E78.5Q5
Sep 21, 2024D76.5Q5
Oct 21, 2024D/E77.2Q5
Nov 21, 2024D76.4Q5
Dec 21, 2024D/E77.2Q5
Feb 21, 2025C52.9Q5
Feb 21, 2026D71.9Q5

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 13, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, doing business as Wabtec Corporation, is a Delaware corporation with headquarters at 30 Isabella Street in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Our telephone number is 412-825-1000, and our website is located at www.wabteccorp.com. Wabtec has approximately 31,000 employees, excluding contingent workers, and operations in over 50 countries. Except as the context otherwise requires, all references to “we”, “our”, “us”, the “Company” and “Wabtec” refer to Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. George Westinghouse founded the original Westinghouse Air Brake Co. in 1869 when he invented the air brake.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 48.4
Gross profitability17.2%[1,3]21.9%63.52752025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable9.7%
latest aligned inputs end 2021-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Accruals ratio(2.9%)[1,4-6](3.6%)55.43082025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years1.5 pts[2-3,7-14]2.1 pts26.32292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 71.9
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime2.36[1,15-20]3.6655.12442025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.78x
latest aligned inputs end 2021-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Interest coveragenot computable5.09x
latest aligned inputs end 2012-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Current ratio1.11x[15-16]2.25x88.63252025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 46.4
Revenue growth, three-year compound10.1%[2,8,10,12]2.1%20.52692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound19.0%[5,21-27]13.9%43.51392025-12-31
Reinvestment rate(40.7%)[15-16,18,21,28-32]26.4%86.21392025-12-31
Asset growth, three years6.0%[1,6,33-34]4.4%38.12792025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year(0.2%)[35-36]0.01%43.42432026-02-09

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.131; sampling error 3.0 percentile points on 255 peers.

Among 255 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXPH, Parker-Hannifin Corp.; B, percentile 36.6; market equity $119.4BPHCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATGLW, Corning Inc.; C/D, percentile 60.2; market equity $131.6BGLWETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXWAB 70.5strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
175Latham Group, Inc. (SWIM)

Latham Group, Inc. (SWIM)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 68.5

Nasdaq · Plastics Products, NEC

market equity $712.9M; last close $6.06

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

68.5D
176Quad/Graphics, Inc. (QUAD)

Quad/Graphics, Inc. (QUAD)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 68.9

NYSE · Commercial Printing

last close $9.48

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

68.9D
177Kimberly Clark Corp. (KMB)

Kimberly Clark Corp. (KMB)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 69.3

Nasdaq · Converted Paper & Paperboard Prods (No Contaners/Boxes)

market equity $32.5B; last close $97.73

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

69.3D
178Eaton Corp. plc (ETN)

Eaton Corp. plc (ETN)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 69.7

NYSE · Misc Industrial & Commercial Machinery & Equipment

market equity $164.9B; last close $424.46

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

69.7D
179Titan International Inc. (TWI)

Titan International Inc. (TWI)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.1

NYSE · Steel Works, Blast Furnaces & Rolling Mills (Coke Ovens)

market equity $440.2M; last close $6.83

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

70.1D
180Westinghouse AIR Brake Technologies Corp. (WAB)

Westinghouse AIR Brake Technologies Corp. (WAB)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.5

NYSE · Railroad Equipment

market equity $47.4B; last close $280.93

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

70.5D
181StandardAero, Inc. (SARO)

StandardAero, Inc. (SARO)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.9

NYSE · Aircraft Engines & Engine Parts

market equity $6.7B; last close $20.32

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

70.9D
182JBT Marel Corp. (JBTM)

JBT Marel Corp. (JBTM)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.3

NYSE · Special Industry Machinery (No Metalworking Machinery)

market equity $5.5B; last close $105.36

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

71.3D
183Esab Corp. (ESAB)

Esab Corp. (ESAB)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.7

NYSE · General Industrial Machinery & Equipment, NEC

market equity $4.0B; last close $64.94

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

71.7D
184Carrier Global Corp. (CARR)

Carrier Global Corp. (CARR)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 72.0

NYSE · Air-Cond & Warm Air Heatg Equip & Comm & Indl Refrig Equip

market equity $46.4B; last close $55.85

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

72.0D
185Columbus Mckinnon Corp. (CMCO)

Columbus Mckinnon Corp. (CMCO)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 72.4

Nasdaq · Construction Machinery & Equip

market equity $461.3M; last close $15.97

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

72.4D
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC/D59.82204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)D70.5255
same exchange, equal sleevesD62.3984
sector peers, equal inputsC/D61.4255

Each letter is one fifth of the 255 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month43.3%13.7%75hotter than 75 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(8.2%)(24.3%)88closer to its high than 88 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value3.4%4.1%41pricier than 59 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield3.2%3.4%46pricier than 54 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.240.3432pricier than 68 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.240.5421pricier than 79 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years(14.2%)(9.5%)34more equity-funded than 34 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.23(0.00)75ahead of 75 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $47.4B; EBIT $1.8B; free cash flow $1.5B; book equity $11.2B; sales $11.2B; debt $6.6B; cash $514.0M[37].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 7 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero6.3%✓ pass[4,6]
Operating cash flow above zero$1.8B✓ pass[5]
Return on assets improved0.7 pts✓ pass[4,6,33,38]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$589.0M✓ pass[4-5]
Long-term leverage fell2.6 pts✗ fail[1,6,33,39-40]
Current ratio improved(19.8 pts)✗ fail[15-16,31-32]
No new shares issued(0.2%)✓ pass[35-36]
Gross margin improved1.7 pts✓ pass[2-3,7-8]
Asset turnover improved5.0 pts✓ pass[2,6,8,33]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalentsn/a
Operating cash flow, four quartersn/a[5,41-44]
Months of runwaynot finite
cash is missing at the end of the latest cash-flow quarter
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing79
10-Q received Jul 22, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$235.5M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input238

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$22.1B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$11.2B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$3.8B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
4net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$1.2B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
5operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.8B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
6assetsus-gaap:Assets$18.7B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
7gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$3.4B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
8revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$10.4B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
9gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.9B2023-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
10revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$9.7B2023-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
11gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.5B2022-12-312025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$8.4B2022-12-312025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
13gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.4B2021-12-312024-02-1410-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$7.8B2021-12-312024-02-1410-Kfiling · viewer · series
15current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$5.7B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$5.2B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
17retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$3.9B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$1.8B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
19book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$11.1B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
20liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$10.9B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$260.0M2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
22operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.8B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
23capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$207.0M2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
24operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.2B2023-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
25capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$186.0M2023-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
26operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.0B2022-12-312025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
27capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$149.0M2022-12-312025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
28depreciation amortizationus-gaap:Depreciation$195.0M2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
29pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$1.6B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
30income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$409.0M2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
31current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$4.9B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
32current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$3.8B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
33assetsus-gaap:Assets$19.0B2023-12-312025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
34assetsus-gaap:Assets$18.5B2022-12-312024-02-1410-Kfiling · viewer · series
35shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding170,517,1902026-02-092026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
36shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding170,848,1472025-02-072025-02-1210-Kfiling · viewer · series
37shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding168,910,8512026-07-172026-07-2210-Qfiling · viewer · series
38net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$1.1B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
39long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$4.3B2025-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
40long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$3.5B2024-12-312026-02-1310-Kfiling · viewer · series
41operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$640.0M2026-06-302026-07-2210-Qfiling · viewer · series
42operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$199.0M2026-03-312026-04-2210-Qfiling · viewer · series
43operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$767.0M2025-09-302025-10-2210-Qfiling · viewer · series
44operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$400.0M2025-06-302026-07-2210-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 70.5 is 9.5 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 3.0 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.