Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Green Plains Inc.GPRE · chemicals
GradeBearEweakest fifth of 331 graded peers; percentile 83.3, sampling error 2.7 points; lower is stronger
Rank267 of 331
ProfitabilityDpercentile 62.7
SolvencyDpercentile 74.8
Growth and financingC/Dpercentile 59.4
Reliability0.91 AUCfailure model, filers with $591M to $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.94; 160 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate1.01% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size band$591M to $2.67B assetstotal assets $1.6B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress
Inputs computable9 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 10, 2026241 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$15.042026-10-08; market equity $1.1B; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$10$15$20NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctE$15.06
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Feb 21, 2012nonen/aQ4
Feb 21, 2013E100.0Q4
Feb 21, 2014D71.6Q4
Feb 21, 2015B/C43.2Q4
Feb 21, 2016D/E77.7Q4
Mar 21, 2016D71.1Q4
Mar 21, 2017E89.9Q4
Feb 21, 2018E88.1Q5
Feb 21, 2019E89.2Q4
Mar 21, 2022D/E81.1Q4
Dec 21, 2022D77.0Q4
Jan 21, 2023D/E77.3Q4
Feb 21, 2023E84.8Q4
Feb 21, 2024D/E81.2Q4
Feb 21, 2025E96.0Q4

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 10, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

References to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Green Plains,” or the “company” refer to Green Plains Inc. and its subsidiaries. Incorporated in Iowa, Green Plains is a renewable fuels and agricultural technology company focused on producing low-cost, low-CI ethanol and related co-products, including high protein feeds and corn oil from locally sourced corn. Our goal is to create value through an operational excellence focus including disciplined operations, cost leadership and carbon reduction as we position the company to benefit from expanding low-carbon fuel markets.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 62.7
Gross profitability8.7%[1,3]21.3%83.83592025-12-31
Return on invested capital(4.1%)[4-12]9.5%90.21242025-12-31
Accruals ratio(13.8%)[1,13-15](4.2%)14.04002025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five yearsnot computable2.2 pts
five consecutive annual gross margins are required
Solvency, sleeve percentile 74.8
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.05%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime0.69[1,4,8,16-19]3.4170.33012025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDA6.16x[4,7,9,20]1.88x92.61502025-12-31
Interest coveragenot computable4.16x
latest aligned inputs end 2023-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Current ratio1.79x[16-17]2.20x61.44232025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 59.4
Revenue growth, three-year compound34.0%[2,21-23]1.2%4.33502025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compoundnot computable12.6%
current FCF must be positive and base FCF must exceed $100,000
Reinvestment ratenot computable24.3%
NOPAT must exceed $100,000
Asset growth, three years(9.4%)[1,15,24-25]2.9%86.73692025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year7.9%[26-27]0.0%87.23212026-02-06

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.326; sampling error 2.7 percentile points on 331 peers.

Among 331 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATLIN, Linde plc; C, percentile 52.7; market equity $222.1BLINPG, Procter & Gamble Co.; C, percentile 54.5; market equity $350.0BPGETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXGPRE 83.3strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
262Innovate Corp. (VATE)

Innovate Corp. (VATE)

D/Eon the D/E boundary; percentile 82.3

NYSE · Fabricated Structural Metal Products

market equity $98.2M; last close $7.21

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

82.3D/Efortress balance sheet
263Polaris Inc. (PII)

Polaris Inc. (PII)

D/Eon the D/E boundary; percentile 82.7

NYSE · Miscellaneous Transportation Equipment

market equity $3.0B; last close $52.90

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

82.7D/E
264Clorox Co. (CLX)

Clorox Co. (CLX)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 82.7

NYSE · Specialty Cleaning, Polishing and Sanitation Preparations

market equity $10.1B; last close $83.45

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

82.7E
265Codexis, Inc. (CDXS)

Codexis, Inc. (CDXS)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.0

Nasdaq · Industrial Organic Chemicals

market equity $148.9M; last close $1.36

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

83.0Efortress balance sheet
266Moving iMAGE Technologies Inc. (MITQ)

Moving iMAGE Technologies Inc. (MITQ)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.1

NYSE · Photographic Equipment & Supplies

market equity $5.7M; last close $0.57

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

83.1Efortress balance sheet
267Green Plains Inc. (GPRE)

Green Plains Inc. (GPRE)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.3

Nasdaq · Industrial Organic Chemicals

market equity $1.1B; last close $15.04

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

83.3E
268Millerknoll, Inc. (MLKN)

Millerknoll, Inc. (MLKN)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.5

Nasdaq · Office Furniture

market equity $1.4B; last close $20.77

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

83.5E
269Hillman Solutions Corp. (HLMN)

Hillman Solutions Corp. (HLMN)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.9

Nasdaq · Cutlery, Handtools & General Hardware

market equity $1.4B; last close $7.02

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

83.9E
270Mosaic Co. (MOS)

Mosaic Co. (MOS)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 83.9

NYSE · Agricultural Chemicals

market equity $6.3B; last close $19.75

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

83.9E
271O-I Glass, Inc. (OI)

O-I Glass, Inc. (OI)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 84.3

NYSE · Glass Containers

market equity $948.1M; last close $6.18

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

84.3E
272Sifco Industries Inc. (SIF)

Sifco Industries Inc. (SIF)

Eweakest fifth; percentile 84.6

NYSE · Aircraft Engines & Engine Parts

market equity $140.8M; last close $22.95

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 8 of 14 inputs

84.6Efortress balance sheet
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesD/E79.82204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)E83.3331
same exchange, equal sleevesD75.51219
sector peers, equal inputsE83.0331

Each letter is one fifth of the 331 graded peers, about 66 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month64.4%13.8%86hotter than 86 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(21.7%)(24.2%)54closer to its high than 54 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value(5.4%)3.9%12pricier than 88 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield7.0%3.2%81pricier than 19 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.820.3981pricier than 19 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.180.5711pricier than 89 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years67.6%(9.9%)93more equity-funded than 93 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.33(0.02)84ahead of 84 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $1.1B; EBIT -$67.2M; free cash flow $73.7M; book equity $869.9M; sales $189.0M; debt $374.5M; cash $185.4M[28].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 5 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero(6.8%)✗ fail[13,15]
Operating cash flow above zero$110.9M✓ pass[14]
Return on assets improved(2.6 pts)✗ fail[13,15,24,29]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$232.1M✓ pass[13-14]
Long-term leverage fell(1.7 pts)✓ pass[1,15,24,30-31]
Current ratio improved31.9 pts✓ pass[16-17,32-33]
No new shares issued7.9%✗ fail[26-27]
Gross margin improved(7.6 pts)✗ fail[2-3,21,34]
Asset turnover improved2.2 pts✓ pass[2,15,21,24]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$185.4M[35]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$153.9M[14,35-39]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing64
10-Q received Aug 6, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$21.3M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input241

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.6B2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$189.0M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
3gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$136.9M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
4operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss-$67.2M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
5pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments-$143.8M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
6income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-$51.7M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
7total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$374.5M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
8book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$766.2M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
9cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$182.3M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
10total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$437.8M2024-12-312025-02-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
11book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$865.2M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
12cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$173.0M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
13net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$121.3M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
14operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$110.9M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
15assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.8B2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
16current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$482.2M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
17current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$268.7M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
18retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-$439.6M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
19liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$806.4M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
20depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$98.4M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
21revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$163.0M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
22revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$136.3M2023-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
23revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$78.6M2022-12-312025-02-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
24assetsus-gaap:Assets$1.9B2023-12-312025-02-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
25assetsus-gaap:Assets$2.1B2022-12-312024-02-0910-Kfiling · viewer · series
26shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding69,838,8442026-02-062026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
27shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding64,729,4462025-02-042025-02-0710-Kfiling · viewer · series
28shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding70,095,3282026-08-032026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
29net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss-$82.5M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
30long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$362.0M2025-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
31long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$432.5M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
32current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$569.0M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
33current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$385.7M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
34gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$130.4M2024-12-312026-02-1010-Kfiling · viewer · series
35cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$185.4M2026-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
36operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$46.8M2026-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-$39.5M2026-03-312026-05-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$43.5M2025-09-302025-11-0510-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$3.8M2025-06-302026-08-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 83.3 is 3.3 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.7 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.