Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Packaging Corp. OF AmericaPKG · manufacturing
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 255 graded peers; percentile 44.9, sampling error 3.0 points; lower is stronger
Rank115 of 255
ProfitabilityB/Cpercentile 38.6
SolvencyB/Cpercentile 42.7
Growth and financingC/Dpercentile 60.8
Reliability0.94 AUCfailure model, filers with over $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.97; 61 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate0.52% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size bandover $2.67B assetstotal assets $10.7B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsdilutionnot computable: distress
Inputs computable11 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 26, 2026225 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$229.732026-10-08; market equity $20.5B; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$200$250NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctBA/BBB/CC$229.94
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/aQ4
Mar 21, 2014C44.7Q5
Apr 21, 2014B/C42.3Q5
May 21, 2014C44.8Q5
Jun 21, 2014B/C42.2Q5
Mar 21, 2015A/B20.9Q5
Mar 21, 2016B23.7Q5
Jun 21, 2016A/B21.3Q5
Feb 21, 2017B24.0Q5
Mar 21, 2017B/C41.5Q5
Jun 21, 2018C43.9Q5
Feb 21, 2019B/C41.0Q5
Mar 21, 2019A11.8Q5
Mar 21, 2021B/C37.8Q5
Feb 21, 2022B33.7Q5
Jul 21, 2022A/B22.8Q5
Oct 21, 2022B23.5Q5
Nov 21, 2022A/B23.0Q5
Dec 21, 2022B24.3Q5
Feb 21, 2023A/B21.9Q5
Mar 21, 2023A16.5Q5
May 21, 2023A/B17.3Q5
Jun 21, 2023A16.8Q5
Aug 21, 2023A/B18.1Q5
Feb 21, 2024B24.1Q5
May 21, 2024B/C37.4Q5
Aug 21, 2024B36.6Q5
Nov 21, 2025A/B22.9Q5
Dec 21, 2025B24.6Q5
Mar 21, 2026B/C41.7Q5
Sep 26, 2026C43.3Q5

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 26, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Packaging Corporation of America (“we,” “us,” “our,” “PCA,” or the “Company”) is the third largest producer of containerboard products and a leading producer of uncoated freesheet (UFS) paper in North America. We operate ten mills and 91 corrugated products plants and related facilities. We are headquartered in Lake Forest, Illinois and operate in the United States. We report in three reportable segments: Packaging, Paper and Corporate and Other. For segment financial information see Note 19, Segment Information, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in “Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of this Form 10-K.

Warnings [top]

Dilution. split-adjusted year-over-year share growth is 99245.4%[3-4]

7 checks ran; none of them enters the letter. The checks are listed on the warnings screen.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 38.6
Gross profitability17.6%[1,5]21.9%62.02752025-12-31
Return on invested capital11.7%[6-14]9.7%38.41002025-12-31
Accruals ratio(8.0%)[1,15-17](3.6%)26.43082025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five years1.5 pts[2,5,18-25]2.1 pts27.62292025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 42.7
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
liabilities and a nearby cover-page share count are required at 2026-06-30
Altman Z double-primenot computable3.66
one or more required annual facts are missing
Net debt to EBITDA1.97x[6,9,11,26]1.78x58.31212025-12-31
Interest coveragenot computable5.09x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Current ratio3.17x[27-28]2.25x27.23252025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 60.8
Revenue growth, three-year compound2.0%[2,19,21,23]2.1%50.42692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound2.8%[16,29-35]13.9%72.51392025-12-31
Reinvestment rate17.2%[6-8,26-29,36-37]26.4%54.31392025-12-31
Asset growth, three years10.2%[1,17,38-39]4.4%26.62792025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year99,245.4%[3-4]0.01%100.02432026-02-20

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.060; sampling error 3.0 percentile points on 255 peers.

Among 255 Peers [top]

ABCDELRCX, LAM Research Corp.; A, percentile 8.3; market equity $401.2B; warnings: fortress balance sheetLRCXPH, Parker-Hannifin Corp.; B, percentile 36.6; market equity $119.4BPHCAT, Caterpillar Inc.; C, percentile 51.2; market equity $366.0BCATGLW, Corning Inc.; C/D, percentile 60.2; market equity $131.6BGLWETN, Eaton Corp. plc; D, percentile 69.7; market equity $164.9BETNRTX, RTX Corp.; D, percentile 74.8; market equity $248.4BRTXPKG 44.9strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
110Honeywell International Inc. (HON)

Honeywell International Inc. (HON)

B/Con the B/C boundary; percentile 42.9

Nasdaq · Aircraft Engines & Engine Parts

market equity $65.5B; last close $206.47

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

42.9B/C
111Belden Inc. (BDC)

Belden Inc. (BDC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.3

NYSE · Drawing & Insulating of Nonferrous Wire

market equity $4.2B; last close $108.14

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

43.3C
112CPS Technologies (CPSH)

CPS Technologies (CPSH)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 43.7

Nasdaq · Pottery & Related Products

market equity $69.8M; last close $3.58

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 10 of 14 inputs

43.7Cfortress balance sheet
113Apogee Enterprises, Inc. (APOG)

Apogee Enterprises, Inc. (APOG)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.1

Nasdaq · Glass Products, Made of Purchased Glass

market equity $851.9M; last close $40.92

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

44.1C
114Terex Corp. (TEX)

Terex Corp. (TEX)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.5

NYSE · Industrial Trucks, Tractors, Trailors & Stackers

market equity $6.0B; last close $52.32

Warnings: dilution; 13 of 14 inputs

44.5Cdilution
115Packaging Corp. OF America (PKG)

Packaging Corp. OF America (PKG)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 44.9

NYSE · Paperboard Containers & Boxes

market equity $20.5B; last close $229.73

Warnings: dilution; 11 of 14 inputs

44.9Cdilution
116Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. (HII)

Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. (HII)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 45.3

NYSE · Ship & Boat Building & Repairing

market equity $10.4B; last close $265.06

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

45.3C
117Serve Robotics Inc. (SERV)

Serve Robotics Inc. (SERV)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 45.7

Nasdaq · General Industrial Machinery & Equipment, NEC

market equity $385.8M; last close $4.45

Warnings: dilution; 7 of 14 inputs

45.7Cdilution
118Ceco Environmental Corp. (CECO)

Ceco Environmental Corp. (CECO)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 46.1

Nasdaq · Industrial & Commercial Fans & Blowers & Air Purifing Equip

market equity $3.8B; last close $65.55

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

46.1C
119Dnow Inc. (DNOW)

Dnow Inc. (DNOW)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 46.5

NYSE · Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment

market equity $2.8B; last close $15.65

Warnings: dilution; 8 of 14 inputs

46.5Cdilution
120Symbotic Inc. (SYM)

Symbotic Inc. (SYM)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 46.9

Nasdaq · General Industrial Machinery & Equipment, NEC

market equity $25.4B; last close $42.04

Warnings: late filer; 7 of 14 inputs

46.9Clate filer
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC46.12204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C44.9255
same exchange, equal sleevesB33.4984
sector peers, equal inputsC52.8255

Each letter is one fifth of the 255 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month8.7%13.7%45hotter than 45 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(10.7%)(24.3%)85closer to its high than 85 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value4.6%4.1%54pricier than 46 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield3.6%3.4%52pricier than 48 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.230.3429pricier than 71 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.440.5439pricier than 61 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years(22.4%)(9.5%)18more equity-funded than 18 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return(0.05)(0.00)45ahead of 45 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $20.5B; EBIT $1.1B; free cash flow $728.6M; book equity $4.7B; sales $9.0B; debt $4.0B; cash $442.8M[40].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: 4 of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero8.8%✓ pass[15,17]
Operating cash flow above zero$1.6B✓ pass[16]
Return on assets improved(0.5 pts)✗ fail[15,17,38,41]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$783.4M✓ pass[15-16]
Long-term leverage fell12.3 pts✗ fail[1,17,38,42-43]
Current ratio improved(6.2 pts)✗ fail[27-28,36-37]
No new shares issued99,245.4%✗ fail[3-4]
Gross margin improved(0.2 pts)✗ fail[2,5,18-19]
Asset turnover improved5.2 pts✓ pass[2,17,19,38]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$442.8M[44]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$1.6B[16,44-48]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing63
10-Q received Aug 7, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$125.9M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input225

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$10.7B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$9.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
3shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding89,213,394,0002026-02-202026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
4shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding89,801,2252025-02-212025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
5gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.9B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
6operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$1.1B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
7pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$1.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
8income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$253.7M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
9total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$4.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
10book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$4.6B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
11cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$529.0M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
12total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$2.5B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
13book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$4.4B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
14cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$685.0M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
15net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$774.1M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
16operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.6B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
17assetsus-gaap:Assets$8.8B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
18gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.8B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
19revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$8.4B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
20gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.7B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
21revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$7.8B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
22gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$2.1B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
23revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$8.5B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
24gross profitus-gaap:GrossProfit$1.9B2021-12-312024-02-2910-Kfiling · viewer · series
25revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$7.7B2021-12-312024-02-2910-Kfiling · viewer · series
26depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$652.8M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
27current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$3.2B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
28current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$1.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
29capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$828.9M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
30operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.2B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
31capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$669.7M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
32operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.3B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
33capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$469.7M2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
34operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.5B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
35capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$824.2M2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
36current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$3.2B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
37current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$1.0B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
38assetsus-gaap:Assets$8.7B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
39assetsus-gaap:Assets$8.0B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
40shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding89,098,2992026-07-312026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
41net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$805.1M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
42long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$4.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
43long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$2.5B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
44cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$442.8M2026-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
45operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$705.3M2026-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series
46operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$329.3M2026-03-312026-05-0810-Qfiling · viewer · series
47operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.1B2025-09-302025-11-0610-Qfiling · viewer · series
48operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$638.7M2025-06-302026-08-0710-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 44.9 is 4.9 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 3.0 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.