Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Reliance, Inc.RS · shops
GradeTortoiseCmiddle fifth of 258 graded peers; percentile 49.0, sampling error 2.9 points; lower is stronger
Rank127 of 258
ProfitabilityEpercentile 85.3
SolvencyApercentile 5.9
Growth and financingCpercentile 55.7
Reliability0.94 AUCfailure model, filers with over $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.97; 61 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate0.52% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size bandover $2.67B assetstotal assets $10.4B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress
Inputs computable8 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Feb 26, 2026225 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$397.212026-10-08; market equity $20.3B; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$300$400NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctAC$396.91
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/aQ5
Mar 21, 2014B28.5Q5
Mar 21, 2015C48.3Q5
Mar 21, 2016D/E76.8Q5
Sep 21, 2016D75.8Q5
Dec 21, 2016D/E76.8Q5
Feb 21, 2017D72.9Q5
Jan 21, 2018C/D63.1Q5
Mar 21, 2018D70.9Q5
Mar 21, 2019C49.4Q5
Mar 21, 2020A6.8Q5
Apr 21, 2021A/B17.4Q5
Oct 21, 2021A16.0Q5
Nov 21, 2021A/B17.1Q5
Dec 21, 2021A15.8Q5
Mar 21, 2022C51.5Q5
Nov 21, 2022C/D57.2Q5
Feb 21, 2023C55.8Q5
Mar 21, 2023A3.1Q5
Mar 21, 2025A/B18.4Q5
Apr 21, 2025A16.7Q5
Mar 21, 2026C48.0Q5

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Feb 26, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Reliance operates a network of companies providing diversified metal solutions and is the largest metals service center company in North America (U.S. and Canada) based on revenues, with 2025 net sales of $14.29 billion. We have been in business over 85 years since our original organization on February 3, 1939, operating a single metals service center in Los Angeles, California fabricating steel reinforcing bar. Our common stock has traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for over 30 years under the symbol “RS” since our September 16, 1994 initial public offering.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 85.3
Gross profitabilitynot computable42.6%
latest aligned inputs end 2018-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Return on invested capitalnot computable10.9%
latest aligned inputs end 2015-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Accruals ratio(0.9%)[1,3-5](4.9%)85.32872025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five yearsnot computable1.2 pts
latest aligned inputs end 2018-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Solvency, sleeve percentile 5.9
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
latest liabilities, cash plus short-term investments, book equity, and shares are required
Altman Z double-prime7.38[1,6-11]1.927.72082025-12-31
Net debt to EBITDAnot computable1.84x
latest aligned inputs end 2015-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Interest coveragenot computable2.26x
latest aligned inputs end 2023-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Current ratio4.88x[6-7]1.37x4.12952025-12-31
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 55.7
Revenue growth, three-year compound(5.7%)[2,12-14]1.5%77.22692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound(34.4%)[4,15-21]5.6%93.21472025-12-31
Reinvestment rate85.3%[6-7,9,15,22-26]7.3%18.51522025-12-31
Asset growth, three years0.1%[1,5,27-28]3.4%60.52722025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year(2.3%)[29-30](0.6%)29.02112026-02-20

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite -0.024; sampling error 2.9 percentile points on 258 peers.

Among 258 Peers [top]

ABCDECOST, Costco Wholesale Corp.; A, percentile 4.7; market equity $420.1B; warnings: fortress balance sheetCOSTAMZN, Amazon COM Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $2.7T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMZNHD, Home Depot, Inc.; B, percentile 32.3; market equity $294.8BHDTJX, TJX Companies Inc.; C, percentile 43.6; market equity $152.6BTJXWMT, Walmart Inc.; C, percentile 52.9; market equity $877.2BWMTMCD, Mcdonalds Corp.; D, percentile 63.4; market equity $167.6BMCDRS 49.0strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
122Universal Corp. (UVV)

Universal Corp. (UVV)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 47.1

NYSE · Wholesale-Farm Product Raw Materials

market equity $1.1B; last close $43.08

Warnings: late filer; 10 of 14 inputs

47.1Clate filer
123Scansource, Inc. (SCSC)

Scansource, Inc. (SCSC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 47.5

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Computers & Peripheral Equipment & Software

market equity $1.2B; last close $59.20

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 9 of 14 inputs

47.5Cfortress balance sheet
124Lowes Companies Inc. (LOW)

Lowes Companies Inc. (LOW)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 47.9

NYSE · Retail-Lumber & Other Building Materials Dealers

market equity $106.0B; last close $188.80

No active warnings; 13 of 14 inputs

47.9C
125Yum China Holdings, Inc. (YUMC)

Yum China Holdings, Inc. (YUMC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 48.2

NYSE · Retail-Eating Places

market equity $14.3B; last close $41.81

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

48.2C
126Group 1 Automotive Inc. (GPI)

Group 1 Automotive Inc. (GPI)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 48.6

NYSE · Retail-Auto Dealers & Gasoline Stations

market equity $2.8B; last close $236.71

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

48.6C
127Reliance, Inc. (RS)

Reliance, Inc. (RS)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 49.0

NYSE · Wholesale-Metals Service Centers & of fices

market equity $20.3B; last close $397.21

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

49.0C
128Foster L B Co. (FSTR)

Foster L B Co. (FSTR)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 49.4

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Metals Service Centers & of fices

market equity $372.6M; last close $35.35

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

49.4C
129TD Synnex Corp. (SNX)

TD Synnex Corp. (SNX)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 49.8

NYSE · Wholesale-Computers & Peripheral Equipment & Software

market equity $21.3B; last close $267.62

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

49.8C
130Boise Cascade Co. (BCC)

Boise Cascade Co. (BCC)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.2

NYSE · Wholesale-Lumber & Other Construction Materials

market equity $2.6B; last close $74.27

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

50.2C
131Titan Machinery Inc. (TITN)

Titan Machinery Inc. (TITN)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 50.6

Nasdaq · Retail-Retail Stores, NEC

market equity $556.8M; last close $23.63

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 7 of 14 inputs

50.6Cfortress balance sheet
132Bath & Body Works, Inc. (BBWI)

Bath & Body Works, Inc. (BBWI)

Cmiddle fifth; percentile 51.0

NYSE · Retail-Retail Stores, NEC

market equity $3.6B; last close $17.71

No active warnings; 11 of 14 inputs

51.0C
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesC55.72204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)C49.0258
same exchange, equal sleevesC55.1984
sector peers, equal inputsB/C42.8258

Each letter is one fifth of the 258 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month38.8%(0.1%)84hotter than 84 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(7.4%)(24.1%)86closer to its high than 86 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value4.6%5.3%41pricier than 59 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield2.5%4.2%35pricier than 65 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.350.3649pricier than 51 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.711.7524pricier than 76 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years(31.3%)(16.7%)24more equity-funded than 24 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.350.0284ahead of 84 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $20.3B; EBIT $1.0B; free cash flow $502.5M; book equity $7.1B; sales $14.3B; debt $1.9B; cash $249.7M[31].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero7.4%✓ pass[3,5]
Operating cash flow above zero$831.4M✓ pass[4]
Return on assets improved(1.0 pts)✗ fail[3,5,27,32]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$92.0M✓ pass[3-4]
Long-term leverage fell6.7 pts✗ fail[1,5,27,33-34]
Current ratio improved167.1 pts✓ pass[6-7,25-26]
No new shares issued(2.3%)✓ pass[29-30]
Gross margin improvedn/a
Asset turnover improved10.6 pts✓ pass[2,5,12,27]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$249.7M[35]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$918.3M[4,35-39]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing73
10-Q received Jul 28, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$109.4M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input225

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$10.4B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$14.3B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
3net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$739.4M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
4operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$831.4M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
5assetsus-gaap:Assets$10.0B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
6current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$4.1B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
7current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$848.1M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
8retained earningsus-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit$7.3B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
9operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$1.0B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
10book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$7.2B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
11liabilitiesus-gaap:Liabilities$3.2B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
12revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$13.8B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
13revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$14.8B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
14revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$17.0B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
15capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$328.9M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
16operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.4B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
17capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$430.6M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
18operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$1.7B2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
19capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$468.8M2023-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
20operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$2.1B2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
21capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$341.8M2022-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
22depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$278.2M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
23pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$969.2M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
24income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$227.6M2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
25current assetsus-gaap:AssetsCurrent$3.9B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
26current liabilitiesus-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent$1.2B2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
27assetsus-gaap:Assets$10.5B2023-12-312025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
28assetsus-gaap:Assets$10.3B2022-12-312024-02-2910-Kfiling · viewer · series
29shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding51,733,2772026-02-202026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
30shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding52,972,0792025-02-212025-02-2710-Kfiling · viewer · series
31shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding51,048,5222026-04-242026-04-2910-Qfiling · viewer · series
32net incomeus-gaap:ProfitLoss$878.0M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
33long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$1.4B2025-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
34long term debtus-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent$742.8M2024-12-312026-02-2610-Kfiling · viewer · series
35cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$249.7M2026-03-312026-04-2910-Qfiling · viewer · series
36operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$151.4M2026-03-312026-04-2910-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$555.3M2025-09-302025-10-2810-Qfiling · viewer · series
38operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$293.5M2025-06-302025-07-3010-Qfiling · viewer · series
39operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$64.5M2025-03-312026-04-2910-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 49.0 is 9.0 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.9 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.