Assay

Financial-condition grades for SEC filers

Company Report · as of Oct 9, 2026


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Willis Lease Finance Corp.WLFC · shops
GradeSlothDfourth fifth of 258 graded peers; percentile 70.0, sampling error 2.9 points; lower is stronger
Rank181 of 258
ProfitabilityDpercentile 70.1
SolvencyD/Epercentile 79.7
Growth and financingBpercentile 30.5
Reliability0.94 AUCfailure model, filers with over $2.67B assets; 95% interval 0.88 to 0.97; 61 events, 2020 to 2025
Peer failure rate0.52% a yearItem 1.03 bankruptcies, same asset band, 2012 to 2025
Size bandover $2.67B assetstotal assets $3.9B[1]
Standard universeinsiderevenue above $1M and assets above $10M[1-2]
Warningsnone activenot computable: distress
Inputs computable8 of 14
Graded fromfilings received through Mar 30, 2026193 days before the rescan; every figure keyed to the SEC receipt date
Last close$39.992026-10-08; market equity $845.6M; iex feed
Price used in gradeNone
Share price, twelve months to the rescansplit-adjusted close; a lollipop at every rescan carries the letter held then; baseline ticks are SEC receipt dates of the inputs; ranges and dragging scroll the full history
$40$60$80NovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctD$40.01
ABCDE20132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026

Percentile at every rescan on file, Jan 21, 2012 to Oct 9, 2026; stronger toward the top. Hover for the date.

Open this report as it stood on

Letter setLetterPercentileBand
Jan 21, 2012nonen/a
Mar 21, 2012nonen/aQ4
Mar 21, 2019D68.0Q4
Jun 21, 2020C/D62.8Q4
Mar 21, 2021nonen/aQ4
Mar 21, 2022E92.2Q4
Mar 21, 2025D70.5Q5

Each date opens the report as it stood on that rescan.

Business, in the company's words. Opening of Item 1 of the 10-K received Mar 10, 2026; the document on sec.gov.

Willis Lease Finance Corporation with its subsidiaries (“WLFC” or the “Company”) is a leading lessor and servicer of commercial aircraft and aircraft engines. Our principal business objective is to build value for our shareholders by acquiring commercial aircraft and engines and managing those assets in order to provide a return on investment, primarily through lease rent and maintenance reserve revenues, as well as through management fees earned for managing assets owned by third parties.

The Fourteen Inputs [top]

Lower percentile is stronger. Source numbers open the SEC filing; a range that spans filings opens the sources table.

InputPercentile, 0 to 100ValueSourcePeer medianPercentilePeersPeriod end
Profitability, sleeve percentile 70.1
Gross profitabilitynot computable42.6%
latest aligned inputs end 2019-12-31; latest annual assets end 2025-12-31
Return on invested capital2.4%[3-11]10.9%83.1842025-12-31
Accruals ratio(4.7%)[1,12-14](4.9%)57.02872025-12-31
Gross margin stability, five yearsnot computable1.2 pts
five annual gross margins are required; found 2
Solvency, sleeve percentile 79.7
Twelve-month failure probabilitynot computable0.04%
liabilities and a nearby cover-page share count are required at 2025-12-31
Altman Z double-primenot computable1.92
one or more required annual facts are missing
Net debt to EBITDA12.43x[3,6,8,15]1.84x99.01002025-12-31
Interest coverage0.77x[3,16]2.26x60.3642025-12-31
Current rationot computable1.37x
one or more required annual facts are missing
Growth and financing, sleeve percentile 30.5
Revenue growth, three-year compound32.8%[2,17-19]1.5%2.22692025-12-31
Free cash flow growth, three-year compound22.3%[13,20-26]5.6%25.31472025-12-31
Reinvestment ratenot computable7.3%
one or more required annual facts are missing
Asset growth, three years15.2%[1,14,27-28]3.4%9.22722025-12-31
Net share issuance, one year2.7%[29-30](0.6%)85.22112026-03-06

Gross profitability. Revenue less cost of goods sold, over total assets.

Accruals ratio. Net income less operating cash flow, over average assets; lower is stronger.

Gross margin stability, five years. Standard deviation of gross margin; lower is stronger.

Twelve-month failure probability. CHS model; lower is stronger.

Net debt to EBITDA. Lower is stronger.

Net share issuance, one year. Split-adjusted; lower is stronger.

Sleeves are equal-weighted; within a sleeve each computable input carries equal weight. Composite 0.184; sampling error 2.9 percentile points on 258 peers.

Among 258 Peers [top]

ABCDECOST, Costco Wholesale Corp.; A, percentile 4.7; market equity $420.1B; warnings: fortress balance sheetCOSTAMZN, Amazon COM Inc.; A/B, percentile 20.2; market equity $2.7T; warnings: fortress balance sheetAMZNHD, Home Depot, Inc.; B, percentile 32.3; market equity $294.8BHDTJX, TJX Companies Inc.; C, percentile 43.6; market equity $152.6BTJXWMT, Walmart Inc.; C, percentile 52.9; market equity $877.2BWMTMCD, Mcdonalds Corp.; D, percentile 63.4; market equity $167.6BMCDWLFC 70.0strongerweaker

Composite score of every graded peer, smoothed. Vertical rules are the letter band edges at the 20th, 40th, 60th and 80th percentiles. Small dots are the six largest peers by market equity.

RankCompanyPercentileLetterWarnings
176Arko Corp. (ARKO)

Arko Corp. (ARKO)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 68.1

Nasdaq · Retail-Convenience Stores

market equity $462.2M; last close $4.11

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

68.1D
177Bloomin' Brands, Inc. (BLMN)

Bloomin' Brands, Inc. (BLMN)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 68.5

Nasdaq · Retail-Eating Places

market equity $726.1M; last close $8.47

No active warnings; 10 of 14 inputs

68.5D
178Educational Development Corp. (EDUC)

Educational Development Corp. (EDUC)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 68.9

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods

market equity $11.1M; last close $1.30

Warnings: fortress balance sheet; 7 of 14 inputs

68.9Dfortress balance sheet
179OneWater Marine Inc. (ONEW)

OneWater Marine Inc. (ONEW)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 69.3

Nasdaq · Retail-Auto & Home Supply Stores

last close $9.63

No active warnings; 7 of 14 inputs

69.3D
180Lands' END, Inc. (LE)

Lands' END, Inc. (LE)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 69.6

Nasdaq · Retail-Family Clothing Stores

market equity $307.0M; last close $10.49

Warnings: short runway; 9 of 14 inputs

69.6Dshort runway
181Willis Lease Finance Corp. (WLFC)

Willis Lease Finance Corp. (WLFC)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.0

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Machinery, Equipment & Supplies

market equity $846.0M; last close $39.99

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

70.0D
182Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR)

Builders FirstSource, Inc. (BLDR)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.4

NYSE · Retail-Lumber & Other Building Materials Dealers

market equity $5.8B; last close $53.80

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

70.4D
183Wendy's Co. (WEN)

Wendy's Co. (WEN)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 70.8

Nasdaq · Retail-Eating & Drinking Places

market equity $1.2B; last close $6.23

No active warnings; 12 of 14 inputs

70.8D
184Ingram Micro Holding Corp. (INGM)

Ingram Micro Holding Corp. (INGM)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.2

NYSE · Wholesale-Computers & Peripheral Equipment & Software

market equity $6.4B; last close $27.59

No active warnings; 8 of 14 inputs

71.2D
185HF Foods Group Inc. (HFFG)

HF Foods Group Inc. (HFFG)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 71.6

Nasdaq · Wholesale-Groceries & Related Products

market equity $86.8M; last close $1.60

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

71.6D
186Team Inc. (TISI)

Team Inc. (TISI)

Dfourth fifth; percentile 72.0

NYSE · Services-Miscellaneous Repair Services

market equity $121.6M; last close $26.63

No active warnings; 9 of 14 inputs

72.0D
Peer policyLetterPercentilePeers
all graded filers, equal sleevesD72.72204
sector peers, equal sleeves (the grade)D70.0258
same exchange, equal sleevesD67.01219
sector peers, equal inputsC/D59.9258

Each letter is one fifth of the 258 graded peers, about 51 companies. A boundary letter (A/B, B/C, C/D, D/E) marks a percentile within one sampling error of a band edge.

What the Price Implies [top]

Market measures at the 2026-10-08 close. None enters the grade. Percentile among graded peers with the same measure.

MeasureValuePeer medianPercentileReading
Twelve-month price change, skipping the latest month19.5%(0.1%)69hotter than 69 of 100 peers
Distance from 52-week high(50.0%)(24.1%)17closer to its high than 17 of 100 peers
EBIT to enterprise value3.3%5.3%30pricier than 70 of 100 peers
Free cash flow yield29.8%4.2%98pricier than 2 of 100 peers
Book value to price0.840.3678pricier than 22 of 100 peers
Sales to price0.861.7530pricier than 70 of 100 peers
Composite equity issuance, five years12.8%(16.7%)88more equity-funded than 88 of 100 peers
Relative strength against the sector, log excess return0.200.0269ahead of 69 of 100 peers

Inputs: market equity $846.0M; EBIT $104.3M; free cash flow $252.2M; book equity $708.6M; sales $730.2M; debt $2.3B; cash $10.7M[31].

Diagnostics [top]

Diagnostics do not feed the grade.

Piotroski F-score: None of 9, period end 2025-12-31
Return on assets above zero3.5%✓ pass[12,14]
Operating cash flow above zero$283.2M✓ pass[13]
Return on assets improved(0.6 pts)✗ fail[12,14,27,32]
Operating cash flow exceeds net income$169.5M✓ pass[12-13]
Long-term leverage fell(1.5 pts)✓ pass[1,6,9,14,27]
Current ratio improvedn/a
No new shares issued2.7%✗ fail[29-30]
Gross margin improvedn/a
Asset turnover improved0.7 pts✓ pass[2,14,17,27]
Cash, filings, liquidity
Cash and equivalents$10.7M[33]
Operating cash flow, four quarters$272.2M[13,33-37]
Months of runwaynot finite
trailing operating cash flow is nonnegative, so runway is not finite
Late filings, two years0
NT 10-K or NT 10-Q
Days since last periodic filing66
10-Q received Aug 4, 2026
Median daily dollar volume$12.5M
63 sessions
Days since newest grade input193

Downloads [top]

Sources [top]

Every citation on this page. Filing opens the SEC index page for that submission; viewer opens the SEC interactive data for the same filing; series opens the SEC XBRL API record for that tag and company.

#ConceptXBRL tagValuePeriod endReceivedFormLinks
1assetsus-gaap:Assets$3.9B2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
2revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$730.2M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
3operating incomeus-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss$104.3M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
4pretax incomeus-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest$160.6M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
5income taxus-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit$46.8M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
6total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$2.7B2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
7book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$662.1M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
8cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$16.4M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
9total debtus-gaap:LongTermDebt$2.3B2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
10book equityus-gaap:StockholdersEquity$549.3M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
11cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$9.1M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
12net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$113.8M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
13operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$283.2M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
14assetsus-gaap:Assets$3.3B2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
15depreciation amortizationus-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization$111.6M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
16interest expenseus-gaap:InterestAndDebtExpense$135.1M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
17revenueus-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax$569.2M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
18revenueus-gaap:Revenues$418.6M2023-12-312025-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
19revenueus-gaap:Revenues$311.9M2022-12-312024-03-1510-Kfiling · viewer · series
20capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$31.1M2025-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
21operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$284.4M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
22capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$15.6M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
23operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$229.7M2023-12-312025-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
24capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$5.1M2023-12-312025-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
25operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$144.4M2022-12-312024-03-1510-Kfiling · viewer · series
26capital expenditureus-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment$6.6M2022-12-312024-03-1510-Kfiling · viewer · series
27assetsus-gaap:Assets$2.7B2023-12-312025-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
28assetsus-gaap:Assets$2.6B2022-12-312024-03-1510-Kfiling · viewer · series
29shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding6,786,3922026-03-062026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
30shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding6,606,3902025-03-072025-03-1110-Kfiling · viewer · series
31shares outstandingdei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding21,144,1112026-07-312026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
32net incomeus-gaap:NetIncomeLoss$108.6M2024-12-312026-03-3010-K/Afiling · viewer · series
33cashus-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue$10.7M2026-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
34operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$134.2M2026-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
35operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$56.7M2026-03-312026-05-0510-Qfiling · viewer · series
36operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$209.1M2025-09-302025-11-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series
37operating cash flowus-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities$145.2M2025-06-302026-08-0410-Qfiling · viewer · series

Limitations [top]

Grade boundary. Percentile 70.0 is 10.0 points from the nearest band edge; sampling error is 2.9 points.

Peer group. Sector assignment from four-digit SIC codes, hand-tuned and published. The grade under three alternative peer policies is tabled above.

Size. Within a sector the letter tracks size. Among graded filers in the smallest asset band, 72% grade E and 0% grade A; in the largest, 13% grade E and 21% grade A. Universe as of Oct 9, 2026.

Failure model. filings 2012-01-01 to 2019-12-31 fit, filings 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 test; status post hoc pending confirmation. pre-registered on 2026 filings once their 12-month outcome windows close; supported if the paired per-quintile gain over the pooled model has a lower bound above 0.05.

Input validity. Revenue or total assets at or below $100,000 sets the degenerate-inputs flag. An input whose denominator is at or below $100,000 is left not computable rather than ranked.

Returns. No input on this page has a post-2015 confidence interval on returns that excludes zero. The grade ranks reported financial condition and is not a return forecast.